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White House timeline

  • The layout

    The layout

    The cornerstone was laid on October 13, 1792, and over the next eight years a construction team comprised of both enslaved and freed African Americans and European immigrants built the Aquia Creek sandstone structure.
  • It was built

    It was built

    The White House was built October
  • More renovations

    More renovations

    Thomas Jefferson added his own personal touches upon moving in a few months later, installing two water closets and working with architect Benjamin Latrobe to add bookending terrace-pavilions.
  • White House rebilt

    White House rebilt

    Rebuilt after a British attack in 1814
  • New addition

    New addition

    The building’s South and North Porticoes were added in 1824 and 1829, respectively, while John Quincy Adams established the residence’s first flower garden.
  • New wing

    New wing

    William Taft hired architect Nathan Wyeth to expand the executive wing in 1909
  • More

    More

    William Taft hired architect Nathan Wyeth to expand the executive wing in 1909, resulting in the formation of the Oval Office as the president’s work space.
  • Remodeling

    Remodeling

    The building underwent major structural changes in the early 1900s under Teddy Roosevelt
  • Living space

    Living space

    Counting the Oval Office and the Rose Garden among its famous features, it remains the only private residence of a head of state open free of charge to the public.
  • More

    More

    A final major overhaul took place after Harry Truman entered office in 1945. With structural problems mounting from the 1902 installation of floor-bearing steel beams
  • More renovations

    More renovations

    A final major overhaul took place after Harry Truman entered office in 1945. With structural problems mounting from the 1902 installation of floor-bearing steel beams, most of the building’s interior was stripped bare as a new concrete foundation went in place.
  • Over time

    Over time

    Over the course of 1969-70, a porte-cochere and circular drive were added to the exterior of the West Wing, with a new press briefing room installed inside. Following a 1978 study to assess the exterior paint, up to 40 layers were removed in some areas, allowing for repairs of deteriorated stone.
  • Obama

    Obama

    In the time Obama was in the house he made lots of additions like adding a basketball cot and The First Lady recently renovated the White House dining room, making it one of the first rooms in the historical home to get a modern update.