Westward Expansion Timeline

  • Lousiana Purchase

    Lousiana Purchase
    The French needed to raise more money, Presidnet Jefferson made a deal and bought Louisiana from them.
  • Lewis and Clark start expedition

    Lewis and Clark start expedition
    Lewis and Clark start their expedition of seeing what is west of the Appalachian Mountains
  • Lewis and Clark reach the Pacific Ocean

    Lewis and Clark reach the Pacific Ocean
    Explorers Lewis and Clark reach the Pacific after exploring westward of the 13 colonies
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812
    The United States and Great Britain clash in the War of 1812.
  • Spanish Cession

    Spanish Cession
    Florida was handed over to the US after spain did not want to go to war.
  • The Missouri Compromise

    The Missouri Compromise
    The Missouri Compromise brings Missouri and Maine into the union and slavery to the American West.
  • Mexicans rebel

    Mexicans rebel
    Mexicans rebel against Spanish rule, winning independence.
  • Indian Removal Act

    Indian Removal Act
    Congress passes a law to to move Native Americans to Oklahoma so the US citizens can settle there
  • Trail of Tears

    Trail of Tears
    The Cherokee Nation is forced to march to Oklahoma. Many thousands die along the way.
  • Battle of the Alamo

    Battle of the Alamo
    Mexican troops attack the Alamo Mission killing all but two Texans. This starts the Texas Revolution
  • Texas Rebellion

    Texas Rebellion
    For many years there had been much struggle between Mexicans and Americans in the Texas region. They got into a big battle with the American army defeating a large part of the Mexican army.
  • Oregon Trail

    Oregon Trail
    People began to travel and settle west on wagon trains on the Oregon Trail.
  • Texas becomes a US state

    Texas becomes a US state
    Texas officially becomes a US state, eventually leading to the Mexican-American war.
  • California Gold Rush

    California Gold Rush
    A gold fever hit when a man called John Sutter accidentally discovered nuggets of gold.
  • Mexican-American WAr

    Mexican-American WAr
    A war fought over the rights to Texas
  • California enters the Union

    California enters the Union
    With miners flooding the hillsides and devastating the land, California's Indians find themselves deprived of their traditional food sources and forced by hunger to raid the mining towns and other white settlements. Miners retaliate by hunting Indians down and brutally abusing them. The California legislature responds to the situation with an Indenture Act which establishes a form of legal slavery for the native peoples of the state by allowing whites to declare them vagrant
  • Gadsden Purchase

    Gadsden Purchase
    Next area of land to be bought by the US was Arizona and a part of New Mexico.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act
    The U.S. government offers up free land to farmers who agree to live on the land for five years and make improvements to the land