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In 476 C.E. the last of the Roman leaders was overthrown. This marked the end of the Roman Empire. http://www.ushistory.org/civ/6f.asp
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There were 8 major crusades in total. These religious wars were fought between the Christians and Muslims over the security of Holy Sites.
https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages/crusades -
The Middle Ages (also referred to as The Dark Ages) was a medival period of time. This time period took place between The Fall of the Roman Empire and The Renissance
https://www.history.com/topics/middle-ages -
This was the era that bridges the modern times and the middle ages. Renaissance means "rebirth", referring to the Dark Ages.
https://www.ducksters.com/history/renaissance.php -
The Religious, Intellectual, and Cultural Upheaval that broke up Catholic Europe. This allowed all of the ideas that would be in the modern era to begin to be set up.
https://www.history.com/topics/reformation/reformation -
The Age of Enlightenment was a time of intellectual and philosophical ways of thought.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Age_of_Enlightenment -
A time when they found new and improved ways to make things. This was called the manufacturing process.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution -
The French revolution took 10 years to finalize. The reason for this is that during those ten years there were very far-reaching political and social upheavals.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution -
World War 1 was know by many names suck as The First World War or The Great War. The major participants were The United States, United Kingdom, France, Russia, Italy, Germany, Austria-Hungary.
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Consited of all of the Major Powers and some other contries forming two sides. These sides were the Allied Powers and Axis Powers.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II -
The Cold War was a time of geo-political tension between the Soviet Union and the United States. It is called the "Cold War" because there was not a lot of violence involved.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War -
NATO stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization. An international alliance that consists of 29 member states from North America and Europe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Member_states_of_NATO -
The European Union started forming in 1951 and hasn't stopped. It is a geo-political entity covering most of Europe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_European_Union -
The Cold War coming to an end caused the destruction of the Berlin Wall. Starting Midnight the day of the destruction the citizens were allowed to cross the border.
https://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/berlin-wall -
This marks the day that the hammer and sickle flag lowered for the last time. On that same day Mikhail Gorbachev resigned from his post as president.
https://history.state.gov/milestones/1989-1992/collapse-soviet-union