Unit 5

  • Frances Willard

    Frances Willard
    was an American educator, temperance reformer, and women's suffragist. Her influence was instrumental in the passage of the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution.
  • Tin Pan Alley

    Tin Pan Alley
    the name given to the collection of New York City music publishers and songwriters who dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th century and early 20th century.
  • Clarence Darrow

    was an American lawyer, leading member of the American Civil Liberties Union, and prominent advocate for Georgist economic reform.
  • Willam Jennings Bryan

    Willam Jennings Bryan
    William Jennings Bryan was an American orator and politician from Nebraska, and a dominant force in the populist wing of the Democratic Party, standing three times as the Party's candidate for President of the United States.
  • Henry Ford

    Henry Ford
    was an American industrialist, the founder of the Ford Motor Company, and the sponsor of the development of the assembly line technique of mass production
  • Social Darwinism

    Social Darwinism
    a modern name given to various theories of society that emerged in the United Kingdom, North America, and Western Europe in the 1870s, which claim to apply biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology and politics
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt

    commonly known as FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the President of the United States from 1933 to 1945
  • Eleanor Roosevelt

    was an American politician, diplomat, and activist. She was the longest-serving First Lady of the United States, holding the post from March 1933 to April 1945 during her husband President Franklin D. Roosevelt's four terms in office
  • Marcus Garvey

    Marcus Garvey
    was a Jamaican political leader, publisher, journalist, entrepreneur, and orator who was a staunch proponent of the Black Nationalism and Pan-Africanism movements, to which end he founded the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL).
  • Dorothea Lange

    was an influential American documentary photographer and photojournalist, best known for her Depression-era work for the Farm Security Administration
  • Langstion Hughes

    Langstion Hughes
    was an American poet, social activist, novelist, playwright, and columnist from Joplin, Missouri. He was one of the earliest innovators of the then-new literary art form called jazz poetry.
  • Charles A. Lindbergh

    Charles A. Lindbergh
    nicknamed Slim, Lucky Lindy, and The Lone Eagle, was an American aviator, author, inventor, military officer, explorer, and social activist.
  • Federal reserve System

    also known as the Federal Reserve or simply as the Fed‍—‌is the central banking system of the United States.
  • The Great Migration

    The Great Migration
    was the movement of 6 million blacks out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West that occurred between 1910 and 1970.
  • First Red Scare

    was a period during the early 20th-century history of the United States marked by a widespread fear of Bolshevism and anarchism, due to real and imagined events; real events included those such as the Russian Revolution as well as the publicly stated goal of a worldwide communist revolution.
  • Harlem Renaissance

    was the name given to the cultural, social, and artistic explosion that took place in Harlem between the end of World War I and the middle of the 1930s. During this period Harlem was a cultural center, drawing black writers, artists, musicians, photographers, poets, and scholars.
  • Prohibition

    the act of prohibiting the manufacturing, storage in barrels or bottles, transportation, sale, possession, and consumption of alcohol including alcoholic beverages.
  • Jazz Music

    The period from the end of the First World War until the start of the Depression in 1929 is known as the "Jazz Age". Jazz had become popular music in America, although older generations considered the music immoral and threatening to old cultural values.
  • 21 Amendment

    the United States Constitution repealed the Eighteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which had mandated nationwide Prohibition on alcohol on January 17, 1920. The Twenty-first Amendment was ratified on December 5, 1933.
  • Warren G. Harding's

    Warren G. Harding's
    is the way of life before World War I, was United States presidential candidate Warren G. Harding's campaign promise in the election of 1920.
  • Stock Market Crash

    Stock Market Crash
    the U.S. stock market underwent rapid expansion, reaching its peak in August 1929, after a period of wild speculation. By then, production had already declined and unemployment had risen, leaving stocks in great excess of their real value
  • Tea Pot Dome Scandal

    was a bribery incident that took place in the United States from 1921 to 1922, during the administration of President Warren G. Harding.
  • Scopes Monkey Trial

    Scopes Monkey Trial
    formally known as The State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes and commonly referred to as the Scopes Monkey Trial, was an American legal case in 1925 in which a substitute high school teacher
  • Relief Recovery, Reform

    were in response to the Great Depression, and focused on what historians refer to as the "3 Rs," Relief, Recovery, and Reform: Relief for the unemployed and poor, Recovery of the economy to normal levels, and Reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression.
  • The Great Depression

    in the early 20th Century are a matter of active debate among economists, and are part of the larger debate about economic crisis, although the common belief is that the Great Depression was triggered by the 1929 crash of the stock market.
  • 20th amendment

    is a simple amendment that sets the dates at which federal (United States) government elected offices end. In also defines who succeeds the president if the president dies. This amendment was ratified on January 23, 1933.
  • tennesses Valley Authority

    is a federal agency that controls the electricity, irrigation and flood control from the dams and reservoirs along the Tennessee River. An example of the Tennessee Valley Authority is the agency created by President Roosevelt in 1933 to provide cheaper electricity.
  • Securities Exchange Commission

    A government commission created by Congress to regulate the securities markets and protect investors. In addition to regulation and protection, it also monitors the corporate takeovers in the U.S.
  • The New deal

    A group of government programs and policies established under President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s; the New Deal was designed to improve conditions for persons suffering in the Great Depression.
  • Federal Deposit Insurance Corpoation

    is an independent agency of the federal government responsible for insuring deposits made by individuals and companies in banks and other thrift institutions. The FDIC insures deposits up to $250,000.
  • The Dust Bowl

    also known as the Dirty Thirties, was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the US and Canadian prairies during the 1930s; severe drought and a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion caused the phenomenon.