Timeline of Space Exploration "Firsts"

By OF19318
  • First Telescope

    First Telescope
    The first telescope was created by Galileo. The telescope jelped prove that the sun was the middle of the solar system and let us see other planets. He invented it in Europe.
  • Goddard launches the first liquid-fueled rocket

    Goddard launches the first liquid-fueled rocket
  • First Suborbital Flight

    After two previous failures, Germany successfully launches their V-2 rocket. It is the first man-made object to achieve sub-orbital spaceflight. It reaches an altitude of 100km.
  • First American-Designed Rocket Reaches Space

    The United States launches its first American designed rocket. This was known as the Wac Corporal. The rocket reaches the edge of space at an altitude of 50 miles. This was launched in New Mexico.
  • First Animals in Space

    Fruit flies become the first animals in space. There ae launced in a
    V-2 rocket in New Mexico at White Sands Proving Ground. The flight reaches adn altitude of 60 miles.
  • First US Satellite

    The first US satellite is in orbit. It will discover the Earth's radiation belt.
  • Tiros 1

    Tiros 1
    The first weather successful satellite is launched by the US. It was called Tiros 1. It was launched by NASA to try and study the Earth.
  • Vostok 1

    Cosmonaut Yuri A. Gargarin becomes the first man in space. He orbits the earth once. He was from Russia.
  • First Moon Walk

    First Moon Walk
    Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, Jr. make the first landing on the Moon, and the first moonwalk, using Apollo 11. It launced out of Florida.
  • Pioneer 11

    Pioneer 11 reaches Saturn getting the first close up pictures. It flys about 13,000 miles. It was launced by NASA.
  • First Spacecraft Beyond Neptune

    First Spacecraft Beyond Neptune
    First spacecraft to pass beyond all Solar System planets. NASA launced it in the USA. It was called Pioneer 10.
  • First Photograph of the Whole Solar System

    First Photograph of the Whole Solar System
    Voyager 1 was a space probe launced by NASA to study the outer solar system. It was about 6 billion kilometers away from Earth.
  • First Mission Into the Atmosphere of a Gas Giant

    First mission into the atmosphere of a gas giant. The gas giant was Jupiter. This space probe was launced by NASA. It was called Galileo's atmospheric entry probe.
  • First orbit of Mercury

    The first orbit of Mercury was called MESSENGER. Nasa launced this spacecraft.
  • Probe Lands on Comet

    First manmade probe to land on a comet. It was launced in Europe by the European Spaec Agency. It was the Philae lander, carried by the Rosetta probe.