The Revolutionary War

  • Lexington and Concord

    Lexington and Concord

    -The first battles of the Revolutionary War
    - "the shot heard around the world"
    -U.S. minutemen were defeated at Lexington, but won later at Concord
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress

    • the Second Continental Congress meets in Philadelphia -representatives from 12 of the 13 colonies were there to manage the colonial war effort
  • George Washington

    George Washington

    George Washington was named Commander in Cheif of the American forces
  • Battle of Bunker Hill

    Battle of Bunker Hill

    -the American forces were driven from Bunker Hill after running out of ammunition
  • George Washington

    George Washington

    • George Washington becomes commander of the Continental Army
  • failure to take Quebec

    failure to take Quebec

    -Benedict Arnold and his colonial forces fail to take Quebec
  • Common Sense

    Common Sense

    "Common Sense" by Thomas Paine is published
  • The Virginia Decleration of Rights

    The Virginia Decleration of Rights

    • a document that proclaims the inherent rights of all men
    • it later influenced documents such as the Decleration of Independence
  • The First Virginia Constitution

    The First Virginia Constitution

    -this document defines the power of state government and the basic rights of the citizens of the U.S. Commonwealth of Virginia
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence

    • The Declaration of Independence is adopted by congress and is sent to be printed
  • The Declaration of Independence

    The Declaration of Independence

    • The Declaration of Independence is starting to be signed
  • Battle of Long Island

    Battle of Long Island

    • Washington's forces were beat by the British while trying to protect the port of New York
    • The Americans escaped during the night using the cover of bad weather
  • Washington crosses the Delaware

    Washington crosses the Delaware

    • George Washington crosses the Delaware and treks for 9 miles through the snow to capture Trenton from the Hessions
  • Flag Resolution

    Flag Resolution

    • created and explained the significance of the new American Flag
  • Battle of Brandywine

    Battle of Brandywine

    • British defeated the Americans who retreated to Philadelphia
  • Battle of Saratoga

    Battle of Saratoga

    • the British were trapped by the superior American forces and lost
  • Second Battle of Saratoga

    Second Battle of Saratoga

    • 18 days after the first battle, the Americans won once again
    • this became a turning point in the war because it won the Americans the foreign help that was needed to win the war
  • Valley Forge

    Valley Forge

    • Washington's army camped here in the winter
    • around 2,000 died, many of the cold
  • French Alliance

    French Alliance

    • The French agreed to aide the Americans as long as they got a piece of the West indies
  • British capture Savannah

    British capture Savannah

    • British forces take over Savannah, Gerorgia
  • Spain declares war

    Spain declares war

    • the Spanish declare war on Britain
    • at this point, the war becomes a world war
  • British capture Charleston

    British capture Charleston

    • the British capture Carleston, South Carolina
    • Charleston was then used as a base for future operations
  • Nathanael Greene

    Nathanael Greene

    • Washington appointes Greene as commander of the Southern Army
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation

    • Articles of Confederation are adopted
  • French drive away British navy

    French drive away British navy

    • the French fleet drives the British navy away from the Chesapeake Bay
  • Cornwallis surrenders

    Cornwallis surrenders

    • Cornwallis is surrounded on all sides by the American and French forces when he surrenders in Yorktown, Virginia
  • Lord North

    Lord North

    • Lord North resigns his position as prime minister of Britain
  • Articles of Peace

    Articles of Peace

    • the British and Americans sign preliminary Articles of Peace
  • Peace treaty

    Peace treaty

    • Congress ratified the preliminary peace treaty
  • Treaty of Paris 1783

    Treaty of Paris 1783

    • The U.S. and Britain sign the Treaty of Paris 1783
  • George Washington

    George Washington

    • Washington resigns as Commander of the U.S. forces
  • Constitution

    Constitution

    • The United States Constitution is signed
  • Constitution

    Constitution

    • The United States Constitution is ratified and adopted