The First World War and the Russian Revolution

  • Triple Alliance

    Triple Alliance
    In 1882, The German Empire signed an agreement with Austria-Hungary and Italy, known as the Triple Alliance.
  • Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

    in 1898, The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party was founded, led by Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (Lenin)
  • Moroccan crises 1

    Moroccan crises 1
    The German Empire offered to help Morroco against France, who wanted to establish a protectorate in the region.
  • Algeciras Conference

    Algeciras Conference
    the Algeciras Conference, which authorised a Franco-Spanish protectorate, forced the Germans to back down.
  • Triple Entente

    Triple Entente
    In 1907, France, Britain and Rusia signed a mutual aid pact, the Triple Entente.
  • Annexation

    Annexation
    The annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina by Austria-Hungary increase tensions in the Balkans.
  • Morrocan crises 2

    Morrocan crises 2
    In 1911, because of an uprising in southern Morroco, the Germans sent gunboats to the port of Agadir under the pretext of protecting German trade interest. France had Great Britains support, but ceded Kamerun (present-day Cameroon) to the Germans.
  • Period: to

    Balkan Wars

    In 1912 and 1913. Serbia allied with Russi and emerge as the victor. AAs Serbia ws clearly becoming stronger, Austria-Hungry. fearing a general Slv uprising while under its control, looked to the Germans support.
  • The assassination in Sarajevo

    The assassination in Sarajevo
    Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro-Hungarian Empire, was assassinate in Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia, which had been occupied by Austria-Hungary since 1908. The assasin was a Bosnian student who had links with Serbian natioalist organisations.
  • The Outbreak of war

    The Outbreak of war
    Austria-hungary, encouraged by Germany, accused Serbia of the assasination an declared war on 28 July. Russia declared war on Austria-Hungary to protect Serbia, and Germany declared war on Russia and France.
  • The Expansion of the conflict

    The Expansion of the conflict
    After Germany send the ultimatum to Russia and France, on the 3 of august Germany declared the war to France.
  • Trench Warfare

    Trench Warfare
    Italy And Bulgaria enter the trench warfare in 1915
  • Battle of Verdun

    Battle of Verdun
    The Germans launched a new offensive on the Western Front in 1916 but were stopped by the French at the Battle of Verdun.
  • The fall of tsarism

    The fall of tsarism
    On 23 of february 1917, there was a large demonstration in Petrogard, followed by a general strike and riots in the barracks. The tsar abdicated and a republic was proclaimed.
  • The US joins the conflict

    The US joins the conflict
    Finally, the US joins the conflict after the President Wilson send a war message to the Congress.
  • The October Revolution

    The October Revolution
    The Bolsheviks, with the support of the Soviets, had created their own armed militia, the Red Guards, and prepared for an insurrecation on 25 October of 1917.
  • Constituent Assembly

    Constituent Assembly
    In November 1917, elections were held for the Constituent Assembly, convened by the provisional government.
  • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

    Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
    In the treaty of Brest-litovsk with Germany, Russia accepted territorial losses in exchange for peace.
  • An armistice

    An armistice
    An armistice was signed on 11 of November 1918, bringing the war to an end. Germany loose and allies won.
  • The organisation of peace

    The organisation of peace
    In January 1919, a conference was held in Paris to estabilish the terms for peace, and organised the Treaty of Versailles.
  • Treaty Of Versailles

    Treaty Of Versailles
    In 28 of June, the treaty of Versailles imposed the terms of peace with Germany, while other treaties were signed with Austria, Bulgaria, Hungary and the Ottoman Empire.
  • Civil War

    Civil War
    In 1921, The Red Army won the war. The conflict had contributed significantly to the hardening of the Soviet Regime.
  • The URRS

    The URRS
    The URSS(Unión de republicas sociales sovieticas) were created.