The Enlightment--The Scientific Revolution By Hannah M. Jan 1, 1543 Copernicus publishes heliocentric theory. Period: Jan 1, 1550 to Dec 31, 1700 The Scientific Revolution Jan 1, 1572 Brahe discovers nova, or brightnew star, which contridicts Aristotle's idea that iniverse is unchanging. Jan 1, 1590 Janssen invents microscope. Jan 1, 1609 Kepher publishes forst two laws of Planters Motion. Jan 1, 1628 Harvey reveals how human heart works Jan 1, 1633 Galileo faces inquisition for support of Copernicus's theory. Jan 1, 1637 Descartes's book Discourse on Method sets forth his scientific method of reasoning from the basis of doubt. Jan 1, 1643 Torricell invents barometer Jan 1, 1660 England establishs Royal Society to suppport scientific study. Jan 1, 1662 Boyle discovers mathmatical relationships between the pressure and volume of gases, known as "Boyle's Law." Jan 1, 1666 France establishes Academy of Sciences. Jan 1, 1674 Leeuwenhoek observes bacteria through microscope. Jan 1, 1687 Newton publishes Law of Gravity. Jan 1, 1714 Farenheit invents mercury thermometer.