1960s

The 1960's Timeline

  • The Election of 1960

    The Election of 1960
    Kennedy and his running mate, Lyndon Johnson won the election by an extraordinarily close margin
  • JFK took office

    JFK took office
    Determined to prevent the spread of communism at all costs
  • Kennedy's Domestic Programs

    Kennedy's Domestic Programs
    Kennedy said that the nation was poised at the edge of a "New Frontier." The name stuck, it referred to Kennedy's proposals to improve the economy, assist the poor, and speed up the space program.
  • Freedom Rides

    Freedom Rides
    Designed to test whether southern states would obey the Surpreme Court ruling and allow African Americans to excersise the rights newly granted to them.
  • Freedom Rides

    Freedom Rides
    13 freedom riders, both African Americans and white Americans, boarded two interstate buses heading South.
  • Space Program

    Space Program
    The United States made its own first attempt to send a person into space. Astronaut Alan Shepard made a 15 minute flight that reached an altitude of 115 miles.
  • Mainstream Media

    Mainstream Media
    The sexual revolution in the counterculture led to more open disscussion. The 1962 book by Helen Gurley Brown, Sex and the Single Girl, became a bestseller.
  • Enviromental Movement

    Enviromental Movement
    Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring launches the enviromental movement
  • Integration at Ole Miss

    Integration at Ole Miss
    A black student was rejected to Ole Miss which was an all white school. Meredith got legal help from the NAACP, due to a turn down on racial grounds.
  • Moving Toward Feminism

    Moving Toward Feminism
    The Feminine Mystique by Betty Friedan inspires the women's movement
  • Clash in Birmingham

    Civil rights leaders looked for chances to protest segregation nonviolently, King called it "the most segregated city in America."
  • Tax Cut

    Tax Cut
    To help the economic slump, Kennedy proposed a large tax cut over 3 years
  • The March on Washington

    The March on Washington
    More than 200,000 people came from all over the country to call for "jobs and freedom," the offical slogan of the march.
  • Kennedy is assassinated

    Kennedy is assassinated
    Riding through downtown Dallas in a motorcade suddenly shots range out. Kennedy was shot and slumped over on his wife.
  • LBJ'S speech to Congress

    LBJ'S speech to Congress
    Johnson began the recovery process with a speech to Congress
  • Warren Commission

    Warren Commission
    President Johnson appointed The President's commission on the Assassination of president John F. Kennedy.
  • Johnson's Great Society Speech

    Johnson's Great Society Speech
    Great Society described Johnson's goals for his presidency, The Great Society programs included major poverty relief, education aid, healthcare, voting rights, conversation and beautifulication projects, urban renewal, and economic development in depressed areas.
  • Freedom Summer

    Freedom Summer
    Leaders of the major civil rights groups organized a voter registration drive in Mississippi
  • The Civil Rights Act of 1964

    The Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Johnson let Congress know that he would accept no compromise on civil rights, then the House of Representives proceeded to pass the bill.
  • Gulf of Tonkin

    Gulf of Tonkin
    Johnson announces United States ships attacked by North Vietnam/ Congress then passes the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution. (Full control over events in Vietnam)
  • Nobel Peace Prize

    Nobel Peace Prize
    King won the nobel peace prize due to his key role in almost every major civil rights event.
  • The Immigration Act of 1965

    The Immigration Act of 1965
    Replaced the varying quotas with a limit of 20,000 immigrants per year from any one country outside the Western Hemisphere
  • Consumer Movement

    Consumer Movement
    Ralph Nader's Unsafe at Any Speed is published, initating the consumer protection movement
  • National Organization for Women (NOW)

    National Organization for Women (NOW)
    The goal of NOW was "to take action to bring American women into full participation in the mainstream of American society now."
  • The Black Panthers

    The Black Panthers
    A new militant political party, the Black Panthers, was formed by activists Bobby Seale and Huey Newton
  • Latinos boycott

    Latinos boycott
    Cesar Chavez's United Farm Workers organize a nationwide boycott of grapes picked on nonunion farms
  • Tet Offensive begins

    Tet Offensive begins
    Surprise attacks on major cities and towns and American military bases throughout South Vietnam. (Turning point in the war)
  • Latinos Fight for Change

    Latinos Fight for Change
    In March 1968, 10,000 Mexican American students walked out of five such Los Angeles high schools to protest their unequal treatment.
  • My Lai Massacre

    My Lai Massacre
    Where thousands of women and children were rounded up and killed
  • King is assassinated

    King is assassinated
    King Spoke, referring to threats made against his life, then the next day as King stood on the balcony of his motel, a bullet fired from a high-powered rifle and tore right into him. An hour later, King was dead.
  • The Democratic Convention

    The Democratic Convention
    Massive riots held because everyone was fed up with the war/ sided with police
  • 1968 Election

    1968 Election
    Nixon won 43.4 percent of the popular vote, the war influenced the election
  • American Indian Movement (AIM)

    American Indian Movement (AIM)
    Two Chippewa activists, set out the goals of a new activist organization, for better conditions and opportunites.
  • Vietnamization

    Vietnamization
    A new policy that involved removing American forces and replacing them with South Vietnemese soldiers
  • Space Program

    Space Program
    Astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon
  • Confronting the government

    Confronting the government
    More than 75 Native American protesters landed on Alcatraz Island to claim the 13-acre rock which allowed male Native Americans to file homestead claims on federal lands.
  • Woodstock

    Woodstock
    Music and Art fair where the counterculture all came together in peace
  • Woodstock

    Woodstock
    Festival that celebrates rock music and the counterculture
  • Nixon's law and order policy

    Nixon's law and order policy
    Violence rises, Nixon does not like any protest against the war, so therefore those who dissagreed with protesters were nickednamed "The Silent Majority."
  • Altamont

    Altamont
    Rock festival in California, during the era of "peace and love." Recreation of Woodstock.