The aral sea

Tha aral sea shrinking

  • Large scale building of Aral Sea irrigation canals

  • Aral Sea is identified as the World’s fourth largest lake (68,000 km)

  • Aral Sea received about 50 cubic kilometers of fresh water per year

  • Aral Sea fish harvest declined by 75%

  • Water level decreased enough to split the Aral Sea into two bodies of water

  • Aral Sea is declared the world’s worst ecological disaster of the 20th Century by United Nations Environmental Programme

  • Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan sign a treaty to pledge 1% of their budget to helping the Aral Sea recover

  • Nukus Declaration signed

  • Alma-Ata Treaty signed

  • Ashgabat Declaration signed

  • Kazakh government announced a plan to build a concrete dam separating the two halves of the Aral Sea

  • Scientists predict the Aral Sea will disappear in 15 years

  • Experts predict the Aral Sea will disappear, earlier than originally thought, by the year 2015