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This was the first satellite launched to orbit the earth. It was created by the Soviets and was approximately the size of the beach ball.
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The United States counter to Sputnik was the Explorer 1. This was USA's first Satellite and it was launched off of a Jupiter-C rocket.
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President Eisenhower signed an order to create NASA as a federal agency dedicated to space exploration.
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The Launched Luna 2 and two days later it crashed into the moon becoming the first spacecraft to reach the surface of the moon or any other celestial body.
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Gagarin aboard the Vostok 1 was the first person to enter space and orbit the earth.
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The first man launched into space from America was Alan B. Shepard. it was a 15 minute suborbital flight.
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Neil Armstrong joined NASA's astronaut program in 1962 and was apart of 2 space missions. Armstrong drove the Lunar Module on the moon
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Apollo 11 had a three man crew including Neil Armstrong. When it landed on the moon of July 20th 1969 it marked the first time man hand been on the moon
