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In about 4000 BC, the Mesopotamia's tried to explain their observations by suggesting that the Earth was at the center of the Universe, and that the other heavenly bodies moved around it.
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Early humankind also observed that certain plants could be used to treat sickness and disease, and herbal medicines were developed, some of which are still used by modern pharmaceutical companies to provide leads for new synthetic drugs.
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Science was also being developed in India, China, the Middle East and South America. Despite having their own cultural view of the world, they each independently developed materials such as gunpowder, soap and paper.However, it wasn't until the 13th century that much of this scientific work was brought together in European universities, and that it started to look more like science as we know it today.
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1Used acupuncture, acupressure, herbal therapies, exercise, and prescription diets.
2 Would also learn children diseases, early diseases, mental illness,organ disease, surgery, poisons/antidote, and aphrodisiacs.
3You would learn of approved texts that recorded observations and theories of earlier thinkers
4Each books involving medicine came from the ideas of Aristotle, or hippocrates or Galen
5Life was linked to the movements of special fluids, which were the objects of medical treatments. -
In this video I learned that the Chinese would put up a test for their people to test if they followed a concept of law and order. scientists would create new things and use them to learn about many more things later down the road. Like, they discovered rice they also discovered many other ways to produce it much faster and with less water. In this came new tools to be used. Or for instinct when a Chinese artist made paper from wood and later made a printing press involving carved wood blocks.
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India Crash Course
I've also learned that the first science was linguistics in this ¨tradition¨ they memorized the Vedas and trying to understand words actually ended up to the study of acoustics and musical tones. After all these amazing creating two years after Alexander the Great died Maurya empire was created after Maurya carefully stated taking ofter one by one forging them into one powerful state. After doing this he opened hospitals to the public spreading Buddhism all over. -
For Plato the cosmos was perfect it had rules that could be studied and it was made up of atoms that were perfect geometric “platonic solids” in whom they each created one element.
.Aristotle cosmology was abstract too in which he crossed the same four elements into one called aether with physical sensations which were hot, color, dry and wet and used them to explain everything. -
Started having visions at a very young age
Wrote nine books, seventy poems, seventy-two songs, and a play
She was given to the church at age eight.
Died at age 81.
Was often very sick
Took vows herself at age 15
Her visions were all of god.
One of her powers was to heal the blind using Rhine water. -
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Micro-biography Leonardo da Vinci https://docs.google.com/document/d/12w4m8KdsRggrMspIk3-LkyXmpecUtqb0A0zF-Y7B1mM/edit?usp=sharing
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16th century for Copernicus to revolutionize (literally) the way that we look at the Universe, and for Harvey to put forward his ideas on how blood circulated around the human body.
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It was in the 17th century that modern science was really born, and the world began to be examined more closely, using instruments such as the telescope, microscope, clock and barometer.
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The last century brought discoveries such as relativity and quantum mechanics, which, again, required scientists to look at things in a completely different way. It makes you wonder what the iconoclastic discoveries of this century will be.
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The 19th century saw some of the great names of science: people like the chemist John Dalton, who developed the atomic theory of matter, Michael Faraday and James Maxwell who both put forward theories concerning electricity and magnetism, and Charles Darwin, who proposed the (still) controversial theory of evolution. Each of these developments forced scientists radically to re-examine their views of the way in which the world worked.