Ronald Reagan Presidency

  • Ronald Reagan is born

    Ronald Reagan is born
    Ronald Wilson Reagan is born in Tampico, Illinois to Nelle Wilson Reagan and John Edward Reagan
  • Dixon, Ill

    Dixon, Ill
    After a series of moves in rural northern Illinois, the Reagans settle in Dixon, Ill., which Reagan considered his hometown.
  • Saving Lives

    Saving Lives
    Reagan begins work as a lifeguard at Lowell Park, near Dixon. He was credited with saving 77 lives during the seven summers he worked there.
  • School

    School
    Reagan graduates from Dixon High School, where he was student body president and participated in football, basketball, track, and school plays.
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    College

    Reagan attends Eureka (Illinois) College, where he majored in economics and sociology. During his sophomore year, Reagan becomes interested in drama. Reagan also serves as student body president.
  • Broadcasting

    Broadcasting
    Reagan receives a temporary sports broadcasting job with WOC, a small radio station in Davenport, Iowa. After WOC consolidates with WHO in Des Moines, "Dutch" recreates Chicago Cubs baseball games from the studio. WHO, an NBC affiliate, gives Reagan national media exposure.
  • Army Reserves

    Army Reserves
    Reagan enlists in the Army Reserve as a private but is soon promoted to 2nd lieutenant in the Officers Reserve Corps of the Cavalry. An agent for Warner Brothers "discovers" Reagan in Los Angeles and offers him a seven-year contract.
  • Married

    Married
    Reagan marries actress Jane Wyman, whom he met while making the movie Brother Rat.
  • It's a GIRL

    It's a GIRL
    Daughter Maureen is born.
  • Called to Duty

    Called to Duty
    Reagan is called to active duty by the Army Air Force. He is assigned to the 1st Motion Picture Unit in Culver City, Calif., where he makes over 400 training films.
  • Michael

    Michael
    The Reagans adopt Michael.
  • After the war

    After the war
    After the war, Reagan resumes his acting career, which continues for 20 years. Reagan makes 53 motion pictures and one television movie during his career.
  • Divorce

    Divorce
    Reagan and Wyman divorce.
  • Nancy Davis

    Nancy Davis
    Reagan and movie actress Nancy Davis wed.
  • It's a girl

    It's a girl
    Daughter Patricia (Patti) is born.
  • It's a BOY

    Son Ronald Prescott (Ron) is born.
  • Nixon

    Reagan campaigns as a Democrat for Richard Nixon for president
  • Tentative Run

    Reagan makes a tentative run for the presidency, waiting until the Republican National Convention in Miami to announce his candidacy. He later joins in supporting nominee Richard Nixon.
  • Re-Elected

    Reagan is re-elected California governor
  • Republican Nomination

    Reagan announces his candidacy for the Republican nomination for president.
  • Lost

    He loses the Republican Party's nomination to Gerald Ford, but a strong showing sets the stage for Reagan's election in 1980. In the meantime, Reagan works on his ranch, gives speeches, does radio commentaries and writes a weekly newspaper column.
  • Candidacy for President

    Reagan announces his candidacy for president. After winning the party's nomination, he chooses George Bush as his running mate. The platform calls for "a new consensus with all those across the land who share a community of values embodied in these words: family, work, neighborhood, peace, and freedom."
  • WON

    Reagan is elected president in a landslide victory over incumbent Jimmy Carter.
  • Ronald Reagan inauguration

    Ronald Reagan inauguration
    Ronald Reagan was inaugurated as the fortieth president of the United States. Minutes Later, 52 U.S. Hostages In Iran Fly To Freedom After 444-Day Ordeal.
  • Reagan sends budget proposal for fiscal year 1982

    Reagan sends budget proposal for fiscal year 1982
    Reagan sends budget proposal for fiscal year 1982 to Congress. The budget calls for spending $695.3 billion with a projected deficit of $45 billion. It includes funding cuts for 200 programs in addition to those cuts already proposed by President Carter.
  • Speech to Congress

    Speech to Congress
    Reagan proposes increased defense spending, and decreased taxes and domestic spending in speech to Congress.
  • Reagan is shot in the chest by John Warnock Hinckley Jr.

    Reagan is shot in the chest by John Warnock Hinckley Jr.
    On March 30, 1981, President Ronald Reagan was shot by John W. Hinkley, Jr., while leaving the Washington Hilton Hotel after giving a speech. The President was hit under his left arm by a bullet that ricocheted off his limousine. Once the sound of shots rang in the air, Secret Service agent Jerry Parr shoved Reagan into his limousine, and then, after noticing the President had been shot, directed the car to the George Washington University Hospital. Press Secretary James Brady, Secret Service Ag
  • Reagan leaves the hospital

    Reagan leaves the hospital
    President Reagan, smiling broadly but walking stiffly, left the hospital to return to the White House yesterday, 12 days after the nation's heart skipped a beat as Americans saw Reagan struck by a bullet that pierced his left lung.
  • Sandra Day O'Connor

    Sandra Day O'Connor
    Reagan nominates Sandra Day O'Connor to fill the seat of retiring Supreme Court justice Potter Stewart, making O'Connor the first woman to sit on the Supreme Court
  • Reagan signs the tax cut into law.

    Ronald Reagan signs the Economic Recovery Tax Act (ERTA), a historic package of tax and budget reductions that set the tone for his administration’s overall economic polic
  • B-1 bomber

    B-1 bomber
    Reagan declares that the United States will produce the B-1 bomber and MX missiles as part of military buildup.
  • Soviet Union

    Reagan states that he will not deploy intermediate-range nuclear missiles in Europe if the Soviet Union agrees to dismantle similar weapons already in place.
  • Poland

    Reagan imposes economic sanctions on Poland following that government's imposition of martial law
  • State of the Union

    Reagan calls for “New Federalism” in his State of the Union address, advocating less federal spending and more state initiative to solve social and economic problems
  • House of Parliment

    Reagan becomes the first U.S. President to address the combined Houses of Parliament, taking Britain's side in the Falkland Islands conflict with Argentina.
  • Private Sector

    Reagan establishes the President's Private Sector Survey on Cost Control through Executive Order 12369
  • Berlin

    Reagan visits West Berlin.
  • Gas Tax

    Reagan signs into law a five cents per gallon gasoline tax increase
  • Military Outlays

    In his State of the Union address, Reagan calls for a freeze on domestic spending and increases in military outlays.
  • SDI

    Reagan urges development of the Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), an attempt to create a high-technology anti-ballistic missile shield to protect the United States from nuclear attack
  • Social Security

    President Reagan signs the Social Security Reform Bill into law.
  • GNP

    The U.S. GNP shows dramatic growth for the first quarter of 1983, signaling the end of the recession.
  • Federal Reserve Board

    Reagan nominates Paul Volcker to a second term as head of the Federal Reserve Board
  • Bombing of Lebanon Barracks

    On October 23, 1983, suicide bombers crashed a truck bearing more than 2,000 pounds of explosives through protective barricades at U.S. Marine barracks in Lebanon, Beirut. Since the attack took place early on a Sunday morning, it found most of the troops asleep in their beds. The explosion devastated the compound, collapsing the floors of the building on top of each other, killing 241 U.S. servicemen.
  • State of the Union

    Reagan delivers State of the Union message, calling on Congress to cooperate to reduce the deficit.
  • Republican Party

    The Republican Party re-nominates Reagan and Bush for 1984 presidential election.
  • MX missile

    Congress and Reagan work out a compromise on the MX missile.
  • Re Elected

    Reagan is reelected President, defeating Democratic candidate Walter Mondale
  • US Agriculture

    Farm credit crises pose serious a threat to U.S. agriculture. The Reagan administration eases rules on a loan-guarantee program, but rejects provisions for additional funding.
  • China

    Reagan signs scientific and cultural exchange accords with the Beijing leadership while on six-day visit to China.
  • Bitburg

    Reagan attends a wreath-laying ceremony at Bitburg military cemetery in West Germany, the gravesite of 200 German soldiers including 49 members of Adolf Hitler's SS. Responding to criticism of the visit, Reagan visits and lays a wreath at a nearby concentration camp earlier in the day.
  • Eight Hours

    Reagan has a malignant polyp removed from his colon; Vice President Bush serves as acting President for eight hours.
  • TEFRA

    Reagan signs the Tax Equity & Fiscal Responsibility Act (TEFRA)
  • Economic Sanctions

    The Reagan administration announces limited economic sanctions against South Africa after the South African government declares martial law.
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    Reagan and the Soviet

    Reagan and Soviet premier Mikhail Gorbachev hold a summit meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. It is the first such meeting between U.S and Soviet heads of state since 1979.
  • Gramm-Rudman

    Reagan signs the Gramm-Rudman deficit reduction bill.
  • Warren Burger

    Supreme Court Chief Justice Warren Burger announces his retirement; Regan elevates Justice William Rehnquist to the position of chief justice and nominates Anthony Scalia as an associate justice.
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    Gorbschev

    Reagan and Gorbachev meet in Reykjavik, Iceland
  • Tax Code

    Reagan signs a revision of the tax code into law.
  • Control of the Senate

    The Democrats win control of Senate, the first time during Reagan's tenure that both houses of Congress are in Democratic hands.
  • Arms sold to Iran

    The White House informs Congress that the United States secretly sold arms to Iran in violation of federal laws prohibiting arms deals with Iran. The administration denies that the sales were part of an attempt to secure the release of American hostages held by Iranian-backed forces.
  • Administration Admits

    The administration admits that between $10 and $30 million had been diverted from Iranian arms sales and funneled to the Nicaraguan contras.
  • Tower Commission

    The Tower Commission is appointed to investigate the Iran-Contra affair. Reagan forgoes any claim of executive privilege and orders his administration to cooperate fully with the investigation. Lawrence Walsh is appointed special prosecutor to investigate criminal wrongdoin
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    Water Quality Control

    Congress overrides Reagan's veto of the Water Quality Control Act.
  • Tower Comission

    The Tower Commission releases its report, finding no criminal wrongdoing on the part of the White House but remaining critical of the administration nonetheless
  • Televised Address

    In televised address, Reagan accepts responsibility for actions in Iran-Contra affair that occurred without his knowledge.
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    Treaty

    Gorbachev and Reagan meet in Washington, D.C., and sign the Intermediate Range Nuclear Forces Treaty
  • Iran-Contra Report

    Congress issues its Iran-Contra report, declaring that Regan must assume “ultimate responsibility” for the affair.
  • Federal Funding

    The administration prohibits federally funded family-planning centers from providing assistance to women seeking abortions.
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    First Visit

    Reagan visits the Soviet Union for the first time.
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    Bush and Quayle

    The Republican Party nominates George H.W. Bush and Dan Quayle for President and vice president.
  • George H.W. Bush

    Vice President George H.W. Bush is elected President of the United States, defeating Democratic challenger Michael Dukakis.
  • Goodbye

    Reagan delivers his farewell address
  • Great President

    Reagan leaves office with public opinion casting him as the nation's most popular President since Franklin D. Roosevelt.