-
Rockets were first seen in China during the first century A.D.
-
Used for ceremonial uses, warfare, and for transportation.
-
Europeans were exposed to rockets by the Mongols when Ghenghis Khan started conquering eastern Europe.
-
Made a rocket powered chair. While testing he and the chair were blown to pieces by the rockets.
-
The name rocket came from Italy because rocchetto is rocket in Ialian and means projectile.
-
Designed rockets for the British military.
-
1857-1935 suggested the use of liquid propellants for rockets. Using liquid propellants could give the rockets more range. Became known as the father of moder astronautics.
-
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky proposed the idea of space exploration by rocket.
-
Tried to get rockets to achieve higher altitudes than lighter-than-air balloons.
-
1912-1977 Helped build and design the V-2 rocket. Later in America helped with the U.S. Space race with the Soviets.
-
Formidable weapon that when fired could devastate several city blocks.
-
1894-1989 His writings were important. Because of them, many small rocket societies sprang up around the world. In Germany, the Verein fur Raumschiffahrt is one and led to the development of the V-2 rocket, which was used against London during World War II.
-
Sputnik was a Soviet rocket and was the first successful rocket to enter space.
-
First United State's rocket to enter space.
-
Plamsa engines are being experimented on for future rocket fuel.
-
Liquid propellant, cryogenic propellant, hypergolic propellant, mono-propellants, solid propellants, hybrid propellants.
-
Lift-parallel to the direction of motion
Drag- opposite to the direction of motion
Weight- parallel to the direction of motion
Thrust- opposite to the direction of motion -
An object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force.
The relationship between an object's mass m, its acceleration a, and the applied force F is F=ma acceleration and force are vectors.
For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.