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Alan Turning- writes on computable numbers in which he suggest a universal machine that can do any calculation.
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Arthor Samuel
Arthor develops a checkers playing program that can learn fro its own mistakes. -
Norbert Weiner
Norbert writes a book Cybernetics that gives its name to a science; amoung other things he suggests that the brain is built may determine the way it works and constructing machines like brains may help us to understand the brain. -
Alan Turing
Alan suggests that machines might some day posses intellegence; he proposes the first test for possable machine intellegence. -
W. Grey Walter
Walter develops a 'tortoise' that moves under its own power until the batteries are low; it then seeks out and connects to the nearest power outlet and recharges itself. -
John McCarthy
John oof dartmouth college coins the term artificial intellegence -
LISP
LISP the most commanly used AI language is itroduced by McCarthy -
Dr Norbert Weiner
Dr Norbert suggests that computers that could think like humans would be "both effective, and dangerous." -
Samuel Beaten
Samuel beaten by his checkers playing program; others experiment into developing game playing theory. -
Dr Frank Rosenblatt
Dr Frank demonstrates that perceptrons coupled to a simple neural network can be programmed by example to recognise visual patterns. -
Dr Weizenbuma
designs ELIZA -
Fuzzy Logic
explain some of the situations where the yes/no amswer will not siffice -
DENDRAL
DENDRAL the first expert system was beibng built -
Minsky and Papert
prove perceptrons cannot be used as the basic for a general computer effectivity ending into neural networks for 15 years -
Shanky
a radio linked, mobile robot with built in tv and range finder is developed to munipulate blokes using a program called strips that could plan a series of actions -
Terry Winograd
at mit develops SHRUDLU an NL interface to an imaginary block world that was the first to deminstrate that a machine could have a real grasp of language -
AI language
the AI language PROLOG (programmed logic) develop -
MYCIN
an expert system to diagnose bacterial infections to produce -
Hearsay
a speech understand program is introduced. -
Shear Magic
work starts on a sheep shearing robot
