Quiz 1

By bf231331
  • When was animation first invented?

    When was animation first invented?

    Joseph Plateau
  • What was the first form of animation?

    What was the first form of animation?

    It was called a phenakistoscope
  • Who is the father of animation?

    Who is the father of animation?

    J. Stuart Blackton
  • Who invented cel animation?

    Who invented cel animation?

    Earl Hurd
  • When was computer animation first used?

    When was computer animation first used?

    It was called "Hummingbird"

  • Who created the 12 principles of animation?

    Ollie Johnston and Frank Thomas
    1. Squash and stretch- gives the illusion of gravity, mass, and flexibility
    2. Anticipation- prepare the viewer for what's about to happen
    3. Staging- draw attention where necessary
    4. Straight ahead action- drawing frame by frame to make realistic, fluid movements
    Pose to pose- draw the beginning frame, end frame, and a few key frames then go back and draw the rest

  • 12 principles 2

    1. Follow through and overlapping action- when an object comes to a stop after movement, different parts of them stop at different times
    2. Slow in and slow out- gaining momentum and speeding up + the exact opposite while stopping 7.Arc- the path a character moves
    3. Secondary action- things like hair moving and facial expressions changing

  • 12 principles 3

    1. Timing- things should move at the speed they do in the real world
    2. Exaggeration- it gives more life to the character and makes is more enjoyable to watch
    3. Solid drawing- the understanding of anatomy, weight, volume, light, shadows, etc.
    4. Appeal- strong character design