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The Indian Independence Movement was mainly a goal to get rid of the East India Company rule and the British Raj.
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Israel was created for Jews to have their own homeland. War broke out between the Arabs and Jews soon after Israel was called it's own independent state.
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The Soviet Union cut off all traffic and water to West Berlin. The Berlin Airlift allowed US and Britain to fly food and supplies into West Berlin. In 277,000 flights, one plane landing every 3 minutes, 2.3 million tons of supplies were brought in.
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The Soviets launhed Sputnik, the frst unmanned satellite. Sputnik was an intercontinental ballistic missile.
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The Soviets secretly built missile sites in Cuba, which was discovered by a U.S. spy plane. The U.S. saw this as a threat and blockaded Cuba to prevent Soviest from installing more missiles. Soviets agreed to remove missiles if U.S. doesn't invade Cuba.
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The Six-Day war was fought by Israel and the neighboring states of Egypt and Israel defeated these states. The neighboring states did not want Israel taking their land.
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Sadat's attackers condemned him for the peace treaty he had signed with Israel at Camp David months before his assassination.
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The Tiananmen Square protest was a movement led by students in Beijing and exposed China's issues with political leadership.
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Hungary allowed vacationing East Germans to travel to Austria, then they traveled to West Germany. Protests broke out because East Germant closed it's borders. The leader of East Germany had to allow people to leave in order to resore peace.
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100+ ethnic groups were in the Soviet Union, some began to want freedom. 15 republics were declared independence.
