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Czech composer who was influenced by folk music
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Italian composer and librettist who strove for realism in his dramatic works
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Austrian composer who wrote large programmatic symphonies
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Wrote mostly Lieder and was influenced by Wagner
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French composer and pianist and the inventor of musical impressionism
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English composer of German descent who used impressionism
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Composer of tone poems and some of the first modern operas
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Finnish composer whose music got more modern
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Important Italian composer who advocated moving away from "the tyranny of major and minor keys'; yet, his music sounds more conservative than his talk
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Not an impressionist, but a leader in new French aesthetics which impressionism was built
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American composer and pianist who very successful in Europe
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Catalan composer that is a representative composer of 19th century Spain
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American composer that popularized ragtime
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Influenced by chromaticism and impressionism who had complex original harmonic language. He was a virtuoso pianist that also had synesthesia
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Became the leader in English music
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Not interested in nationalism. A master of melody and a virtuoso pianist
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French composer who was extremely versatile and an expert orchestrator
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English composer who was influenced by folksong and Hindu mysticism
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The principal Spanish composer of the 20th century who used Spanish popular and folk music
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Hungarian composer and pianist who was also an important ethnomusicologist. Known for his rhythmic music; he incorporated his own native folk music into his compositions
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Important teacher of composers in the 20th century
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Main composers:
Strauss
Mahler
Prokofiev -
Main composers:
Debussy
Delius
Respighi
Ravel -
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many storytelling features
dissonance, tension, nonfunctional and tertian harmonies, and tertian harmonies, loss of tonality
cadences are frequently unresolved or blurred
polyphony
religious/mythical, feeling on the piece is extremely exaggerated
large scope of types of music composed
(operas, orchestral, tone poems) -
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French composer with a delicate and sometimes irreverent style
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Main composers:
Schoenberg
Berg
Webern -
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