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In 1500 the first pinhole camera (also called the Camera Obscura) was invented by Alhazen.
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In 1839 the Daguerreotype Camera was announced by the French Academy of Sciences. One of these inventions is now the world’s most expensive cameras.
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In 1840 the first American patent issued in photography to Alexander Wolcott for his camera.
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In 1859 the panoramic camera patented by Thomas Sutton.
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In 1861, Oliver Wendell Holmes invents stereoscope viewer.
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In 1888 George Eastman patents Kodak roll-film camera. Eastman was a pioneer in photographic films usage. He also started manufacturing paper films in 1885. His first Kodak box camera was very simple and very cheap.
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In 1900 the first mass-marketed camera – the Brownie was presented by Eastman. It was on sale until 1960s.
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In 1900 The Raisecamera (travel camera) was invented. Extreme light weight and small dimensions when it is folded made this photo camera the most desirable thing for landscape photographers.
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1913/1914 The first 35mm still camera (also called candid camera ) developed by Oskar Barnack of German Leica Camera. Later it became the standard for all film cameras.
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1948 Edwin Land invented the Polaroid camera which could take a picture and print it in about one minute.
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In 1960, EG&G develops extreme depth underwater camera for U.S. Navy.
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In 1978, Konica introduces the first point-and-shoot, autofocus camera Konica C35 AF. It was named “Jasupin”.
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In 1981, Sony demonstrates the Sony Mavica – the world’s first digital electronic still camera. Digital photography and television images are related to the same technology, so this camera recorded images into a mini disk and then put them into a video reader. Images could be displayed to a television monitor or color printer.
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In 1986, Fuji introduced the disposable camera. The inventors also call this device “single-use cameras”.
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In 1991, Kodak released the first professional digital camera system (DCS) which was of a great use for photojournalists. It was a modified Nikon F-3 camera with a 1.3 megapixel sensor.
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In 1994, The first digital cameras for the consumer-level market that worked with a home computer via a serial cable were the Apple QuickTake 100 camera (February 17 , 1994)
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In 2000, In Japane Sharp’s J-SH04 introduced the world’s first camera phone.
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Technically, the first mirrorless camera, the Epson RD1, made its debut in 2004. But it proved to be ahead of its time, as it would be a few more years before mirrorless cameras gained a foothold in the camera market.
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In 2005, The Canon EOS 5D is launched. This is first consumer-priced full-frame digital SLR with a 24x36mm CMOS sensor.
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The S750 was the first camera phone to feature autofocus (not counting Samsung’s ridiculous SCH-V770) and a 2MP sensor.