People Telling Time Throughout Ages

  • 300

    1500-1300 BC

    Sundial first used in Egypt
  • 400

    400 BC

    Greeks use a water clock
  • Jul 10, 1370

    1370

    King Charles V of France decrees that all Paris church bells must ring at the same time as the Royal Palace, helping end the ringing of bells at prayer time decreed by the church.
  • Jul 10, 1400

    1400s

    The mechanical clocks are built in Europe, using a mainspring and balance wheel.
  • 1583

    Galileo Galilei realizes that the frequency of a pendulum's swing depends on its length.
  • 1657

    Christiaan Huygens invents the first pendulum clock, capable of far greater accuracy than any preceding timekeeper. But the clock does not work at sea.
  • 1759

    John Harrison builds a clock, that loses only 5 seconds on a voyage from England to Jamaica.
  • 1839

    Telegraph invented, allowing instant transmission of time signals.
  • 1840s

    Time ball is dropped at noon each day at the U.S. Naval Observatory. Ships in the harbor use the ball to set their clocks.
  • 1884

    Twenty-five countries accept Greenwich, England, as the prime meridian (0 degrees longitude). The prime meridian gradually becomes the basis for time throughout the world.
  • 1886

    Salespeople for the R.W. Sears Watch Company fan out across America selling affordable timepieces. The firm is later renamed Sears, Roebuck and Co.
  • 1905

    A radio time signal starts being transmitted from Washington DC to help ships find longitude.
  • Present

    Time is more popular than ever: about half-a-billion watches are sold each year.
  • 980

    Alfred the Great uses burning candles to measure time.