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Herbs and plants were used as medicines.
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Treated illness with ceremonies by the tribal witch doctors.
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To create holes in the skull trepanation and trephining.
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Thought that illness and disease were punishment from the Gods.
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Average life span is 20 years.
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Physicians were used for priests.
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For medical treatment they used bloodletting and/ or leeches.
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Known to maintain health record accurate by the earliest people.
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Magic and medicinal plants were used to treat disease.
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Average life span was 20-30 years.
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Acupuncture were used by therapies to relieve pain and congestion.
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Started to search medical reasons for illness.
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Monitored the pulse to determine the condition of the body.
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Moxibustion were used to place on skin and then burned and treat the disease.
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Average life span was 20 to 30 years.
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Dissection of the human body led to understand anatomy and physiology.
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Printing press was invented allowed the medical knowledge be shared.
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Promoted chemical remedies to treat disease by Roger Bacon ( 1214-1294).
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Rebirth of science of medicine.
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Average life span was 30-40 years.
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Were to first observe the human body and the effects of disease.
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Massages, art therapy, and herbal treatment by therapies.
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Developed a method to observe the human body.
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Record signs and symptoms of many diseases.
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Average life span was 25 to 35 years.
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Greeks and Romans medical practices were renewed.
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Based the diagnose by the signs and symptoms of the diseases.
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Used the animals gut for structure materials.
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Propose that the blood was the cause of the many infectious disease.
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Average life span was 20 to 35 years.
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First to discover hospitals.
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Built sewers to help carry waste materials away from the cities.
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Filtering systems prevent disease in public baths.
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To reduce malaria they drained marshes.
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Average life span was 25 to 35 years.
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Study saving the soul and study of medicine were prohibited.
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Herbal mixtures were mainly the medications.
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Patients were treated by prayers by the monks and priests.
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Began after that fall of The Roman Empire.
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Average life span was 20 to 30 years.
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Training formal for nurses began.
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Viruses were discovered in 1892
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One microorganism were associated with the disease.
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The women's started to become participants in health care.
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Average life span 40 to 60 year
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Created the first mercury thermometer by Gabriel Fahrenheit( 1686-1736).
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It increased the knowledge about the role of blood in the body.
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Cells were used in treatment of disease of early in the 2000s.
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Scientific surgical procedures and introduce feeding tube by John Hunter( 1728-1793).
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Bifocals invented by Benjamin Franklin.
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Discovered the element oxygen in 1714 by Joseph Priestly.
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Average life span was 40 to 50 years.
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Organ Transplants
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New machines were developed.
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New medications were developed.
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Average life span was 40+ years
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Vaccine to prevent cancer was approved in 2006.
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Te first implantable totally artificial heart was placed in a patient in Louisville, Kentucky in 2001.
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In the Netherlands, it was the first country in the world to legalize euthanasia in 2002.
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Average life span is 73 years.
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The first vaccination developed.
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The cause of disease off disease is still unknown.
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Microscopes were invented to allow physicians to see disease causing organisms.
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Pharmacies were developed by Apothecaries.
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Average life span was 35 to 45 years.