Mosaic History

  • Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" is published

    Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" is published
    Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" is published in Philadelphia. The 50 page pamphlet is highly critical of King George III and attacks allegiance to Monarchy in principle while providing strong arguments for American independence. It becomes an instant best-seller in America. "We have it in our power to begin the world anew...American shall make a stand, not for herself alone, but for the world," Paine states.
  • Treaty of Amity and Commerce and a Treaty of Alliance.

     Treaty of Amity and Commerce and a Treaty of Alliance.
    American and French representatives sign two treaties in Paris: a Treaty of Amity and Commerce and a Treaty of Alliance. France now officially recognizes the United States and will soon become the major supplier of military supplies to Washington's army. Both countries pledge to fight until American independence is won, with neither country concluding any truce with Britain without the other's consent, and guarantee each other's possessions in America against all other powers.
  • British want Peace

    British want Peace
    A Peace Commission is created by the British Parliament to negotiate with the Americans. The commission then travels to Philadelphia where its offers granting all of the American demands, except independence, are rejected by Congress.
  • Ben Franklin is appointed

     Ben Franklin is appointed
    Ben Franklin is appointed to be the American diplomatic representative in France.
  • Terms Of Surrender

    Terms Of Surrender
    As Yorktown is about to be taken, the British send out a flag of truce. Gen. Washington and Gen. Cornwallis then work out terms of surrender.
  • End to Hostilities

    End to Hostilities
    England officially declares an end to hostilities in America.
  • The treaty Of Paris

    The treaty Of Paris
    The Treaty of Paris is signed by the United States and Great Britain. Congress will ratify the treaty on January 14, 1784.