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The winter offensive was the first major counter attack for the Chinese. Even though it didn't achieve its main goal it did affect the Japense. The Japenese didn't expect such a large attack from the Chinese.
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Since the Soviets occupied the northern part of Korea the US wanted a evenly line dividing the areas. The agreement was that the Soviets would rule the north and the US would rule the south. The dividing left Seoul under the US line.
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The war had finally ended when Japan had surrendered. Also when they surrendered they signed over the American battleship USS Missouri. Due to that the war had officially ended.
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They entered the Korean Demilitarized Zone. They attempted to rollback the coomunist forces.
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Communists from North Korea begin to battle with South Korea. This was the first ever "limited war".
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Battle of Pusan Perimeter was a large battle between North Korea and the United Nations. North Korea had then retreated in defeat from the UN.
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The Battle of Inchon was a very successful battle. They trapped the United Nations forces in the southeast corner of the penisula.
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China's decision was to join the war was due to the Democratic Republic of Korea. It had to do with communism and the foreign immperialist powers.
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For a time Korea was under the Japanese rule. Korea had to follow there government and there economy.
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President Eisenhower goes to Korea thinking this may end the war. They then signed the aggreement and made the battle line at the 38th parallel.
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Shortly after his election he goes visits Korea. He goes to Korea to see if he can find a way to end the war.
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It ended when the armistice was signed. The agreement created the Korean Demilitarized Zone to seperate North and South Korea.
