major political and military events of 1938-1941

  • Germany's Anschluss with Austria

    Germany's Anschluss with Austria
    -Hitler believed it was a reasonable union because so many people in Austria wanted a union with Germany
    -When the German troops came to Austria, they were unopposed
  • Germany's Annexation of the Sudetenland

    Germany's Annexation of the Sudetenland
    -This annexation was supposed to be the last of the territorial demand from Hilter
    -There was no fight over this land, it was given peacefully
  • The Munich Pact

    The Munich Pact
    -When the Munich Pact was signed, Neville Chamberlain believed it meant peace for both the countries
    -However, Winston Churchill thought it was a stupid decision and would only mean war even though it was signed to promote peace
  • Hitler's Annexation of Czechoslovakia

    Hitler's Annexation of Czechoslovakia
    -Hitler wanted to take control of Czechoslovakia so that he could have more power over a wider surface area
    -He also wante dit for more living space
  • The Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

    The Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
    -An agreement between Stalin (Soviet Union) and Hitler (Germany) saying that they would not attack each other
    -Soviet Russia gained the Baltic States
  • Germany's Invasion of Poland

    Germany's Invasion of Poland
    -This was the first show of the German troops' new military strategy called a blitzkrieg
    -Not only did Germany take land from Poland, but the Soviet Union did as well
  • The Phony War

    The Phony War
    -France and Germany were in a "sitting war" just waiting for one side to make a move
    -Hitler then invaded Denmark and Norway in order to get into Great Britain so he could set up bases along the border
  • The Miracle at Dunkirk

    The Miracle at Dunkirk
    -Where the troops from Britain and France fled from German troops
    -In a matter of days, the troops moved onto a makeshift ship in order to get to saftey across the Channel
  • The Fall of France

    The Fall of France
    -This caused a rip in the balance of powers in Europe
  • The Battle of Britain

    The Battle of Britain
    -Endured daily bombing from the air
    -German troops targeted big cities like London