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Major Political and Military Events of 1938-1941

  • Germany's Anschluss With Austria

    Germany's Anschluss With Austria
    Austria and Germany announced their alliance. On March 12, 1938, Austria was annexed into the third German Reich.
  • The Munich Pact

    The Munich Pact
    Germany, Italy, Britain, and France wrote this and signed it. It was pretty much the other countries just giving to Adolf Hitler and Germany what he wanted.
  • Hitler's Annexation of Czechslovakia

    Hitler's Annexation of Czechslovakia
    Hitler demanded the land, otherwise he was going to take it. Britain and France had to choose between dishonor and war. They decided to let him have the land.
  • Germany's Annexation of the Sudetenland

    Germany's Annexation of the Sudetenland
    Germany annexed the Sudetenland on October 21st, 1938. After the annexation, Hitler began to persecute the Jews who lived there. This led to a lot of other big events led by Hitler.
  • The Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

    The Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
    This pact said that the Germans and the Soviets would not hurt each other. The pact was supposed to last for 10 years, but only ended up lasting for 2.
  • Germany's Invasion of Poland

    Germany's Invasion of Poland
    Germany and the Soviet Union had pretty much been planning to take Poland. The invasion was pretty much the start of World War 2.
  • The Phony War

    The Phony War
    It was the phase of the war in the early months after Britain and France declared war on Germany. They declared war because Germany invaded Poland. A lot of people thought there was something weird about this war so that's why it was called "The Phony War."
  • The Fall of France

    The Fall of France
    This was at the end of the Battle of France, when France fell to Germany. Their commander made an announcement that they had lost and that their only choice was to retreat.
  • The Miracle at Dunkirk

    The Miracle at Dunkirk
    This was the evacuation of allied soldiers at Dunkirk. The way that they pulled out most of the British army was considered a miracle.
  • The Battle of Britain

    The Battle of Britain
    This was the name for the air warfare being fought between Germany and the United Kingdom. It was the only battle fought entirely in the air and the British won.