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American history (1400s - 1870s)

  • Aug 3, 1492

    christopher colombus

    christopher colombus
    I chose this date because there was no america before Christopher Columbus while that's debatable, the fact that Chris was getting funds to pay for his trip by the king and queen of Spain, to find a new route to India isn't. this is an society even that led to a country with immigrants and lots of political influence.
  • Oct 12, 1492

    colonization

    colonization
    Rodrigo de Triana, a crew member of the Pinta, sights the land of the Americas in the Bahamas. this was one of four voyages that Chris would send to america, while he landed in the Bahamas and explored Haiti and Cuba he never landed in North America. The king and queen of Spain funded Chris's voyage, this began Spain's colonization. this is an society event the British 13 colonies soon came and then the 50 states.
  • Jun 7, 1493

    colonzation

    colonzation
    The treaty of Tordesillas, between Spain and Portugal tried to make peace and split land of the new found world.this was an attempt to resolve ownership of ships. left Spain with the better deal this is important cause this is the start of colonization and may lead to conflict. This is an reform that let america have a chance at colonization.
  • May 30, 1498

    colonization (discontent)

    colonization (discontent)
    During his third voyage, he explored the islands of the Caribbean again as well as the South American territories of what is now Venezuela. Upon visiting the previously established settlements, he found much discontent among those left behind to colonize the Americas. this would define the wars and conflict that the Americas would start. this is a society event that would leave Natives to disease and death.
  • Jan 1, 1520

    Smallpox

    Smallpox
    1520 to 1620 this was the years in which Native Americans died from European diseases, almost 90% died from small pox, measles... estimates to 20 million. This was one of the biggest genocides in the world, america does have a dark past with, Slavery etc but it is not america today. this is an society event and this changed america and while it may sound bad it did let the 13 colonies thrive.
  • Formation of the Triangular Trade

    Formation of the Triangular Trade
    A series of trades and partner ships of America, Europe, Africa it gave america mores slaves, gave Europe sugar, Tabaco, Cotton, and manufactured goods to Africa. this led to the south gaining a lot of money from slaves and selling cotton to Europe. This was a economical event and led to discontent with the north and a civil war. it was later abolished.
  • Original colonies

    Original colonies
    The 13 colonies were first led by Virginia and the colonies were founded by britian (1607- 1732). it was mostly refugees in the colonies but after the french and Indian war the british started taxing the colonies causing the american revolution. this is important in american history because you need to understand the influence britian had on the US. Also the U.S was founded by British immagrinits.
  • Britans 13 colonies

    Britans 13 colonies
    Henry VII rules England, and the protestant reformation begins in Britain.I chose this because Britain did affect american indirectly and directly. At one point Britain was the most powerful country and had a lot of influence in america. for example people left Britain for america for religious freedom. the 13 colonies thrived but Britain taxed to much and had unfair rules for the colonies which led to a civil war. this is a society event. pop of 2.4 million.
  • Jamestown (Virginia Colony)

    Jamestown (Virginia Colony)
    Jamestown Virginia was the first permanent English settlement in North America. it was founded by the London company mostly to make money. this was the first step into colonization in america and showed the world that people could make money off of america through cash crops. The first slaves were brought here to make money.
  • Virginian House of Burgesses

    Virginian House of Burgesses
    House of Burgess established in Virginia was the first representative government in the new world. Which meant the house of Burgess represented a lot. Represented Democracy, first form of GOV this was a good time for the colonies. social reform event it gave us the country we have today.
  • Mayflower Compact

    Mayflower Compact
    Singed by 41 English people who wanted to live in america, signed this as a hard copy of government in the new world.They landed in Cape Cod, Boston. and were helped by the pilgrims. these could be called the first immigrants, today america is full of immigrants and many people moved here to start a better life, this is the cause of that. this is a reform event.
  • First American slave trade

    First American slave trade
    Slavery in America began when the first African slaves were brought to the North American colony of Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619, to aid in the production of cash crops like tabaco. These slaves were indentured servants and would be freed after a certain amount of work. this was a society change and would lead to a civil war that would create a strong nation.
  • Salem witch trials

    Salem witch trials
    Salem, Massachusetts was were the Salem Witch Trials took place were 26 people were hanged for being witches. people always thought that witches were real people were superstitious at this time. this is a society event because witches aren't real but people needed some one to blame, this helped change the courts we have today.
  • French and Indian war

    French and Indian war
    This was also known as the 7 year war. The French and Indian War was a seven-year war between England and the American colonies, against the French and some of the Indians in North America turning this to a world war. this is a reform event.
  • French and Indian war

    French and Indian war
    This title sounds like the war was between the French and Indians. In fact it was part of a larger war being waged in Europe. Since the French and Indians were fighting against the British in North America, it became known as the French and Indian War. Indians also fought on the side of the British. This war would put britian in debt.
  • French and Indian war

    French and Indian war
    French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The war provided Great Britain a lot of territorial gains in North America, but disputes over land and british policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.
  • Colonies win French Indian war

    Colonies win French Indian war
    Britian and France are now great allies and good trading partners for each other but when america was found by christopher Columbus they both wanted to dominate it. one incident such as upper Ohio River valley, which both the French and British governments both claimed as their territory. led to a french and Indian war. britian and its colonies would win and gain territory in Canada but this would lead to a american revolution.
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    Boston was a big factor in the revolution against Britain. The sons of liberty got on to a British ship and dumped out tea in a protest of unfair tax. This was a protest event and this was one of the many causes of american revolution.
  • American Revolution

    American Revolution
    The American Revolution was a period during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. The colonies didn't want to pay taxes for the British and Americans did most of the fighting in the french and Indian war yet paid more taxes than the British. The Americans knew they would become a dominant power in the world without britian. this is a reform.
  • Creation of the Post Office

    Creation of the Post Office
    The creation of the USPS is a self sustaining enterprise, that is created by the government.It is one of the few government agencies explicitly authorized by the United States Constitution.it sent mail and it created a organized system and country wide system to send and receive mail. this was an government event and even though mail took long time it worked and sped up communication.
  • Navy Formation

    Navy Formation
    The navy was created ion 1775 when the continental congress passed a bill calling for the formation of a Navy. It was needed for the revolutionary war, but the present day america has the strongest Naval Force in the world.America wanted to stay cut off from the rest of the world but a strong navy helped globalism. this would be a reform event the creation of the navy back then wasn't impressive but it led to the navy that we have today.
  • American Flag

    American Flag
    This was the outline for the flag we use today, showed indpendence and the importance of freedom
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence
    though america declared independence before they beat the British this is obviously important to american history. Representatives from each state came and the 13 colonies knew they would beat the British and dominate in the world as long as they all worked together and didn't become divided. this was a insult to the British as it intended to be. The revolutionary would 1783.
  • Constitutional Convention

    Constitutional Convention
    Philadelphia was the birth state of the constitution. The Constitution included inalienable rights, the rights of states and how the country should be ran. It didn't include the abolishment of slavery because they knew none of the southern states would sign it. this was a reform and it would lead to many disputers and civil war, but it did give us the country we have by eliminating monarchy.
  • Founding Electoral College

    Founding Electoral College
    The founding fathers created the electoral college, back then the founding fathers didn't trust the people to elect the president today it works differently; popular vote doesn't matter if you win, only electors do. It changed the way presidents campaign and was meant to keep the country unified and didn't give all the power to the majority instead it gave less equal voting power in high pop states. I chose this picture to show how one side of the country votes differently from another, reform.
  • Invention of the Steam Boat

    Invention of the Steam Boat
    The steam boat was made to make travel faster, cheaper, and more reliable. At that time before Trains and planes water was used for transport, boats were often slow because they depended on the wind and the current but a motor on a coal powered engine could control its own. this later helped westward expansion they traveled through rivers,lakes... this was an society event because later after the steam boat was perfected they would ship cargo.
  • George Washington

    George Washington
    The colonists' militia exchanged gunfire with Britain at Lexington and Concord in Massachusetts.This was the start of the american revolution. George Washington was the commander and chief for the colonist. He was also the first president,after crossing the Delaware River in the middle of winter, he defeated the British in two battles (Trenton and Princeton), retook New Jersey, and restored momentum to the Patriot cause. this is important because he was a leader and he won.
  • The first Stock Exchange

    The first Stock Exchange
    America wasn't the first but today it is one of the best and biggest at exchanging stocks places like the wall street that as a GDP almost as big as the U.S. GDP. this is an economy event because wealth management and investing is important in today's economy. Back then it only let rich people invest but today anyone can invest in a company and sell those shares and make money or lose money, it helped globalize the economy.
  • 1st American Bank

    1st American Bank
    The first american bank was in 1791 they didn't have FDIC so banks were almost like stocks this would lead to a great depression but banks are used today with FDIC and have lifted millions out of poverty. This is an economical event the bank gave people loans and helped small business and showed the true power of capitalism.
  • Cotten Gin invented

    Cotten Gin invented
    The cotton gin was an improvement of technology that allowed the US economy to grow and allowed slavery to grow. This is an example of separation b/w North and South. this is an economy event because it build Americas economy which helped build the slave trade which led to civil war.
  • Louisiana Purshase

    Louisiana Purshase
    The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal between the United States and France, in which the U.S. bought approximately 820,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi River for $15 million.
  • Westward expansion

    Westward expansion
    U.S. president Thomas Jefferson believed that the nation's future depended on its westward expansion. In 1803 he purchased land Spain owned (Louisiana purchase).
  • Lewis Clark

    Lewis Clark
    Lewis and Clark were adventures with the help of Sacajawea they searched for land west of Louisiana the president (Thomas Jefferson) wanted them to go and expand the U.S. with Manifest Destiny. they would make it to the pacific.Dispute over the land would lead to civil war.
  • War of 1812

    War of 1812
    This was a war between Britain and America it ended in 1814 and ended British imperialism in america and opened free trade in america. helping make america a superpower.
  • Missouri compromise

    Missouri compromise
    After Missouri wanted to be added as a state congress decided to add it as a slave state to calm down the south and it would let Maine enter as a slave state. this was meant to defuse political conflict btw north and south but this would lead to a greater divide in political ideas, which would lead to a civil war.
  • Nat Turners Rebellion

    Nat Turners Rebellion
    Nat Turner and six fellow slaves launched a rebellion in Virginia. they killed 57 whites and it was publicized and southerners were outraged and punished abolitionist and tightened restrictions on slaves. this is an protest that led to more discontent between north and south america
  • The Nullification Crisis

    The Nullification Crisis
    This event started in 1832 to 33 during Andrew Johnson's presidency, South Carolina was being punished by tariffs and the federal government set those tariffs so SC said they were unconstitutional and nullified from the nation 3 days later SC and the federal solved the crisis and lowered the tariffs. This event (economical and political) showed the discontent btw south and North.
  • Telegraph invented

    Telegraph invented
    The first telegram in the United States was sent by Morse on 11 January 1838, across two miles (3 km) of wire at Speedwell Ironwork's near Morris-town, New Jersey. This would lead to expansion and would help the North win the civil war.this is an society event because it led to communication and led to sharing in information kinda like an early internet.
  • Trail of Tears

    Trail of Tears
    As part of Andrew Jackson's Indian removal policy, the Cherokee nation was forced to give up its lands east of the Mississippi River and to migrate to Oklahoma. it was called the trail of tears because lots of Indians died on the trail but it did help the american economy. This one of Americans dark history that is a reform event.
  • Wilmot Proviso

    Wilmot Proviso
    It was an attempt to stop the spread of slavery westward. it stated that all acquired from Mexican, american war. The plan worked but it did lead to more tensions between North and South. this would be a reform event and would later increase tensions and would lead to a civil war.
  • The Mexican American War

    The Mexican American War
    The expansionist, U.S. President James Polk, believed the United States had a “manifest destiny” to spread westward. Dispute over the Rio Grande led to a war between mexico and america started in 1846 to 1848, america gained nearly all of present-day California, Utah, Nevada, Arizona and New Mexico. This led to the gold rush and america was almost done expanding. this would be a reform and economy event.
  • California Gold Rush

    California Gold Rush
    the California gold rush, after word got out about gold people called 49ers came to California from all over the world in search of gold. while this is different then westward expansion, people did move to California and did settle westward (California) gold made people get rich and help the economy also lead to denim jeans (Levis) which became an icon for american life. this was a society event that changed Americas demographics
  • Pony Express

    Pony Express
    This was the first american mail system since america was so big and the west was still mostly uninhabited this mail led railroads which led to victory in the civil war which led to westward expansion.
  • civil war

    civil war
    the civil war started in 1861 and ended in 1865. the civil war was fought between the North (union) and the (south) confederate the war was mainly fought over slavery and to unite the country. Abraham Lincoln was the president of the union and won the civil war. this is important because america does have a dark past with slavery but Lincoln did start a war that killed more Americans than wwl and wwll to change the dark history of slavery. this is a reform.
  • Dollar Bill

    Dollar Bill
    The one-dollar bill has the oldest design of all U.S. currency currently being produced. it gave america a legal tender and made the economy move away from the barter system. Everyone knows that a barter system economy cant ever sustain a large economy like the U.S. so this economical event led to a better economy.
  • Emancipation proclomation

    Emancipation proclomation
    This proclamation stated that all slaves were free but since the south was at war with Lincoln all the emancipation proclamation did was ending the fugitive slave law, and said all western states were free and highlighted the union important role in ending slavery. this is a reform that help the union win.
  • National Labor Union founded

    National Labor Union founded
    the National labor union was founded to fight for fairness at work, like fair pay like fair working conditions like no discrimination in hiring.This membership peaked at about 700,000 and its focused on addressing key issues such no native child labor and demands for an eight-hour day. An society event that showed in capitalism if people stick together they can get stuff done.
  • Reconstruction act

    Reconstruction act
    The southern states that rebelled where allowed to join the union and had to grant the 13th,14th and 15th amendments to all citizens. Lincoln didn't want to punish the southern states to hard but he died in 1865, but Andrew Johnson followed Lincolns legacy.I would say this event could fit in all the categories, but in reform the most.
  • 13th 14th 15th Amendment

    13th 14th 15th Amendment
    the 13th amendment freed all salves, the 14th made former slaves citizens giving them civil rights, the 15th allowed black males to vote. This did lead to sharecropping in the south and led to the KKK but these problems were solved and shortened and we now have black president now, to show far we've gotten. this is a reform and its important because black people now have the power to change the country.
  • First U.S. Monopoly

    First U.S. Monopoly
    With his increased profits, Rockefeller, aged just 33, buys up his competitors, and creates the country’s first monopoly.In 1870, to slow concerns, he creates Standard Oil, guaranteeing uniform quality. Rockefeller becomes the largest producer of refined kerosene in the country. powering his light and leading to gasoline which powered ford. this is a reform it led to a bigger stock exchange.