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Porfirio Diaz becomes president of Mexico and occupies the place during the period.
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Francisco Madero writes the "Plan de San Luis" in San Antonio Texas
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The Mexican Revolution begins
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Francisco publicly promoted the non-reelection in the presidency.
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Francisco Madero is elected president
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Zapata announces the Ayala Plan in which the main motto was "Land and Freedom".
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Pascual Orozco leads a rebellion in Chihuahua, after losing the election for governor. General Victoriano Huerta, representing Madero, defeats Orozco and arrests Pancho Villa.
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Huerta leads a coup against Madero, who is deposed, arrested, and jailed.
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President Madero and Vice President Pino Suárez are riddled with bullets. Huerta declares himself president of Mexico.
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March 1913
The United States declares itself against Huerta. -
The Guadalupe Plan was drafted and signed on March 26, 1913 at the Hacienda de Guadalupe and promulgated in Eagle Pass, USA. on March 31, 1913.
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Venustiano Carranza, the governor of Coahuila, is named First Chief in the fight against Huerta and against Villa and Zapata. Alvaro Obregón is at the head of Carranza's army.
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United States forces occupy Veracruz.
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Huerta resigns as president and flees to Europe on a German ship.
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Carranza declared himself president even though Villa didn't agree.
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World War I begins in Europe. The United States leaves Veracruz.
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Villa and Zapata demand the implementation of social development programs and agrarian reform, while Carranza prioritises the implementation of long-term political reforms. (October 10-November 10)
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War between the Constitucionalistas (Carranza and Obregón) and Convencionistas (Zapata and Villa) battles for control of the center of the country.
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Pancho Villa launches an attack to bring the city under Convencionistas control, Obregón defeats Villa on April 15 and heads north of Mexico to regroup.
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The first constitution to guarantee social rights to Mexicans gave Carranza dictatorial powers.
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Zapata is assassinated in Morelos after losing against Carranza
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Created to overthrow Carranza
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Murdered in Tlaxcalantongo
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While Adolfo de la Huerta was elected as interim president preparing the ground for Álvaro Obregón to come to power in November.