Key terms project

  • Susan B Anthony

    Susan B Anthony
    Susan Brownell Anthony was an American social reformer who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement. Born into a Quaker family committed to social equality, she collected anti-slavery petitions at the age of 17
  • Indian Removal Act

    Indian Removal Act
    The Indian Removal Act is a law that was passed by Congress on May 28, 1830, during the presidency of Andrew Jackson. It authorized the president to negotiate with Indian tribes in the Southern United States for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for their homelands.
  • Andrew Carnegie

    Andrew Carnegie
    Andrew Carnegie was a Scottish American industrialist who led the enormous expansion of the American steel industry in the late 19th century.
  • Suffrage

    Suffrage
    the right to vote in political elections. No specific
  • Eugene v Debs

    Eugene v Debs
    Eugene Victor "Gene" Debs was an American union leader, one of the founding members of the Industrial Workers of the World, and five times the candidate of the Socialist Party of America for President of the United States.
  • Clarence Darrow

    Clarence Darrow
    Clarence Seward Darrow was an American lawyer and leading member of the American Civil Liberties Union. He was best known for defending teenage thrill killers Leopold and Loeb in their trial for murdering 14-year-old Robert "Bobby" Franks
  • Thedore Roosevelt

    Thedore Roosevelt
    Theodore "T.R." Roosevelt, Jr. was an American politician, author, naturalist, soldier, explorer, and historian who served as the 26th President of the United States.
  • Willams Jennings Bryant

    Willams Jennings Bryant
    William Jennings Bryan was a leading American politician from the 1890s until his death. He was a dominant force in the populist wing of the Democratic Party, standing three times as the Party's candidate for President of the United States.
  • Jane Addams

    Jane Addams
    Jane Addams was a pioneer American settlement social worker, public philosopher, sociologist, author, and leader in women's suffrage and world peace.
  • Homestead Act

    Homestead Act
    Anyone who had never taken up arms against the U.S. government (including freed slaves and women), was 21 years or older, or the head of a family, could file an application to claim a federal land grant.
  • Ida B Wells

    Ida B Wells
    Ida Bell Wells-Barnett was an African-American journalist, newspaper editor, suffragist, sociologist, and an early leader in the civil rights movement.
  • The Gilded Age

    The Gilded Age
    The Gilded Age was an era of rapid economic growth, especially in the North and West. American wages, especially for skilled workers, were much higher than in Europe, which attracted millions of immigrants No specific date.
  • Manifest Destiny

    Manifest Destiny
    the 19th-century doctrine or belief that the expansion of the US throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable.
  • Upton Sinclair

    Upton Sinclair
    Upton Beall Sinclair, Jr., was an American author who wrote nearly 100 books in many genres. He achieved popularity in the first half of the twentieth century, acquiring particular fame for his classic muckraking novel, The Jungle.
  • Civic Service Reform

    Civic Service Reform
    The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act (ch. 27, 22 Stat. 403) of United States is a federal law established in 1883 that stipulated that government jobs should be awarded on the basis of merit. no specififc date
  • Haymarket Riot

    Haymarket Riot
    The Haymarket affair (also known as the Haymarket massacre or Haymarket riot) was the aftermath of a bombing that took place at a labor demonstration on Tuesday May 4, 1886, at Haymarket Square in Chicago.
  • Dawes Act

    Dawes Act
    authorized the President of the United States to survey American Indian tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Indians.
  • Industrialization

    Industrialization
    The process in which a society or country (or world) transforms itself from a primarily agricultural society into one based on the manufacturing of goods and services. no specific time date
  • Nativism

    Nativism
    the policy of protecting the interests of native-born or established inhabitants against those of immigrants No Specific Date
  • Klondike Gold Rush

    Klondike Gold Rush
    The Klondike Gold Rush, also called the Yukon Gold Rush, the Alaska Gold Rush, the Alaska-Yukon Gold Rush, the Canadian Gold Rush, and the Last Great Gold Rush, was a migration by an estimated 100,000 prospectors to the Klondike region of the Yukon in north-western Canada between 1896 and 1899.
  • Political Machine

    Political Machine
    A political machine is a political organization in which an authoritative boss or small group commands the support of a corps of supporters and businesses (usually campaign workers), who receive rewards for their efforts. No Specific date
  • Immigration

    Immigration
    the action of coming to live permanently in a foreign country.
  • Urbanization

    Urbanization
    Urbanization is a population shift from rural to urban areas, and the ways in which society adapts to the change. no specific time period
  • Populism & Progressivism

    Populism arose in the late 19th century while progressivism arose in the beginning of the 20th century. Populism came from the farmers and the poor sections of the society from down south while progressivism came from middle classes, who were fed up with the corruption of the rich and the appeasement of the poor by the government.
  • Muckraker

    Muckraker
    muckraker refers to reform-minded journalists who wrote largely for all popular magazines and continued a tradition of investigative journalism reporting; muckrakers often worked to expose social ills and corporate and political corruption.
  • Pure Food and Drug Act

    The Pure Food and Drug Act of June 30, 1906 is a United States federal law that provided federal inspection of meat products and forbade the manufacture, sale, or transportation of adulterated food products and poisonous patent medicines.
  • 17th Amendment

    17th Amendment
    The 17th Amendment redefined the rules about how senators are elected. This debated amendment came after the Senate was accused of vast corruption. Read about the amendment's history and how it is still controversial today.
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment
    The amendment within the Constitution that gives Congress the power to collect taxes on income without apportioning it among the states. The Sixteenth Amendment was passed in 1909 and ratified in 1913.
  • Dollar Diplocamy

    Dollar Diplocamy
    the use of a country's financial power to extend its international influence. no specific date
  • Federal Reserve Act

    Federal Reserve Act
    The Federal Reserve Act is an Act of Congress that created and set up the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States of America, and granted it the legal authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes and Federal Reserve Bank Notes as legal tender.
  • Social Gospel

    Social Gospel
    The Social Gospel movement is a Protestant Christian intellectual movement that was most prominent in the early 20th century United States and Canada.
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment
    The 18th Amendment to the United States Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, transport, import, or export of alcoholic beverages
  • Teapot Dome Scandal

    Teapot Dome Scandal
    The Teapot Dome scandal was a bribery incident that took place in the United States from 1920 to 1923, during the administration of President Warren G. Harding
  • American Dream

    American Dream
    The American Dream is a national ethos of the United States, a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an upward social mobility achieved through hard work.
  • Initiative, Referendum, Recall

    Initiaitve- the ability to assess and initiate things independently Referendum- a general vote by the electorate on a single political question that has been referred to them for a direct decision. Recall- an act or instance of officially recalling someone or something. No Specific Date
  • Third Party Politics

    Third Party Politics
    In electoral politics, a third party is any party contending for votes that failed to outpoll either of its two strongest rivals (or, in the context of an impending election, is considered highly unlikely to do so). The distinction is particularly significant in two-party systems. No Specific Date