José Martí

  • Birth

    Birth
  • Period: to

    José Julián Martí Pérez

    José Julián Martí Pérez was a Cuban national hero and an important figure in Latin American literature.
  • Ten Years War Begins

    Ten Years War Begins
    This was Cuba's first attempt to become free from Spanish rule. Marti sided with the Cuban nationalists.
  • Jose Marti is deported from Cuba to Spain

    Jose Marti is deported from Cuba to Spain
    Cuban government deported Marti, after he began publishing a newspaper speaking against the government and Spanish presence in Cuba.
  • Marti receives a degree

    Marti receives a degree
    After being deported, Marti decided to further his education. His interest in politics sparked him to study law. He'd ultimatly finish his degree in 1874.
  • Marti moves to Mexico

    Marti moves to Mexico
    In 1875, Marti decided to move Mexico. This would allow him to again start publishing newspapers speaking against spanish impressanment of Cuba.
  • Marti returns to Cuba

    Marti returns to Cuba
    After being granted a general amnesty, Marti returns to Cuba where he tries to practice law. The government refutes his efforts and he ultimatly has to find work as a teacher.
  • Marti is exiled again

    Marti is exiled again
    After another failed attempt at a revolution, Marti is exiled again. He decided to move to New York City, where he could bring his ideas of revoltion in Cuba to Cubans in America.
  • Marti became a delegate for Cuban Revolutionary Party

    Marti became a delegate for Cuban Revolutionary Party
    In 1892, Marti fulfilled his dream by creating a political party that would unite all cubans seeking independence.
  • Marti dies

    Marti dies
    Marti died in 1895 at the of 42. He will forever be known in Cuba as a hero, for his efforts to free Cuba of Spanish rule.
  • Last Attempt at Revolution

    Last Attempt at Revolution
    In 1895, Marti and a few former generals from the 10 Year's War left New York City to attempt a rebellion in Cuba, which was ultimatly unsuccessful.