Isaac Newton By Glo Jan 1, 1600 Disregard the month and day in the dates. Jan 1, 1607 The settlement at Jamestown, Virginia is started. Jan 1, 1643 Sir Isaac Newton is born in Woolsthorpe, England. Jan 1, 1665 Newton designs and builds a reflecting telescope which helped to prove his theory of light and color. Jan 1, 1665 The Black Plague overwhelms Europe. Jan 1, 1671 The microscope is invented by Anton van Leeuwenhok. Jan 1, 1672 Isaac Newton publishes his notes on light. Jan 1, 1687 Newton publishes his Principia. Jan 1, 1689 Newton is elected to represent Cambridge in Parliament. Jan 1, 1720 Gabriel Fahrenheit invents the first thermometer. Jan 1, 1727 Sir Isaac Newton dies in London at the age of eighty-five.