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In 1848, the first attempt at establishing iron and steel smelting in Australia was mad near Mittagong, NSW.
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In 1856, Scott Clow andd Prebble opened the first cast-iron foundry in Melbourne.
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In 1872, another attempt was made in VIC with the formation of Victoria Iron company.
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In 1874, the second attempt at smelting became the Lal Lal Iron Mining Co. Ldt.
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In 1875, a small blast furnance was built and operated into the 1880s.
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In 1877, the smelting plant was not economical and was closed.