history timeline

  • Aug 3, 1492

    The Discovery of America by Columbus

    The Discovery of America by Columbus
    Columbus, Christopher definition. An Italian explorer responsible for the European discovery of America in 1492. He found america but there were indians living there
  • The Settlement of Jamestown

    The Settlement of Jamestown
    The first permanent English settlement in North America, founded in 1607 in Virginia. Jamestown was named for King James I of England.begining of the first settlement
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    The French and Indian War

    French and Indian War definition. A series of military engagements between Britain and France in North America between 1754 and 1763. The French and Indian War was the American phase of the Seven Years' War, which was then underway in Europe
  • The Boston Tea Party

    The Boston Tea Party
    The Boston Tea Party was a political protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773
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    The Battle of Lexington and Concord

    First Revolutionary Battle at Lexington and Concord. In April 1775, when British troops are sent to confiscate colonial weapons, they run into an untrained and angry militia. This ragtag army defeats 700 British soldiers and the surprise victory bolsters their confidence for the war ahead.
  • the declaration

    the declaration
    The Declaration of Independence is defined as the formal statement written by Thomas Jefferson declaring the freedom of the thirteen American colonies from Great Britain. An example of the Declaration of Independence was the document adopted at the Second Continental Congress on July 4th, 1776.
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    The Battle of Yorktown

    The Siege of Yorktown, also known as the Battle of Yorktown, the Surrender at Yorktown, German Battle or the Siege of Little York, ending on October 19, 1781, at Yorktown, Virginia, was a decisive
  • The Constitutional Convention

    The Constitutional Convention
    Constitutional Convention definition. The gathering that drafted the Constitution of the United States in 1787; all states were invited to send delegates. The convention, meeting in Philadelphia, designed a government with separate legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
  • The invention of the cotton gin

    The invention of the cotton gin
    In 1794, U.S.-born inventor Eli Whitney (1765-1825) patented the cotton gin, a machine that revolutionized the production of cotton by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber.
  • The Alien and Sedition Act

    The Alien and Sedition Act
    Signed into law by President John Adams in 1798, the Alien and Sedition Acts consisted of four laws passed by the Federalist-controlled Congress as America prepared for war with France. ... An Act Respecting Alien Enemies. An Act for the Punishment of Certain Crimes against the United States
  • The invention of the electric light, telephone, and airplane

    The invention of the electric light, telephone, and airplane
    The Light Bulb & Thomas Edison. Perhaps one of the most important inventions of all time is the electric light bulb. ... Thomas Alva Edison, one of the developers of the modern light bulb, is also one of the most famous as well as prolific inventors in history. He patented over 1000 inventions in his lifetime.
  • The Louisiana Purchase

    The Louisiana Purchase
    The Louisiana Purchase was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory by the United States from France in 1803. The U.S. paid fifty million francs and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs for a total of sixty-eight million francs
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    The War of 1812

    The War of 1812 was a conflict fought between the United States, the United Kingdom and their respective allies.
  • The Missouri Compromise

    The Missouri Compromise
    The Missouri Compromise was an effort by Congress to defuse the sectional and political rivalries triggered by the request of Missouri late in 1819 for admission as a state in which slavery would be permitted. At the time, the United States contained twenty-two states, evenly divided between slave and free.
  • Andrew Jackson’s Election

    Andrew Jackson’s Election
    The United States presidential election of 1828 was the 11th quadrennial presidential election, held from Friday, October 31, to Tuesday, December 2, 1828. It featured a re-match between incumbent President John Quincy Adams, and Andrew Jackson, who won a plurality of the electoral college vote in the 1824 election
  • The Panic of 1837

    The Panic of 1837
    The Panic of 1837 was a financial crisis in the United States that touched off a major recession that lasted until the mid-1840s. Profits, prices, and wages went down while unemployment went up. Pessimism abounded during the time.
  • The Trail of Tears

    The Trail of Tears
    The Trail of Tears was a series of forced removals of Native American nations from their ancestral homelands in the Southeastern United States to an area west of the Mississippi River that had been designated as Indian Territory.
  • The invention of the telegraph

    The invention of the telegraph
    Developed in the 1830s and 1840s by Samuel Morse (1791-1872) and other inventors, the telegraph revolutionized long-distance communication. It worked by transmitting electrical signals over a wire laid between stations.
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    The Mexican-American War

    The Mexican–American War, also known as the Mexican War, the U.S.–Mexican War, the U.S.–Mexico War and in Mexico the American Intervention in Mexico or United States-Mexico War, was an armed conflict
  • the compromise of 1850

    the compromise of 1850
    Senator Henry Clay introduced a series of resolutions on January 29, 1850, in an attempt to seek a compromise and avert a crisis between North and South. As part of the Compromise of 1850, the Fugitive Slave Act was amended and the slave trade in Washington, D.C., was abolished.
  • The Firing on Fort Sumter

    The Firing on Fort Sumter
    The Battle of Fort Sumter was the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina by the Confederate States Army, and the return gunfire and subsequent surrender by the United States Army that started the American Civil War
  • the Emancipation Proclamation

    the Emancipation Proclamation
    The Emancipation Proclamation, or Proclamation 95, was a presidential proclamation and executive order issued by President Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863.
  • Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse

    Surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
    appomattox court house in Culture. Appomattox Court House [(ap-uh- mat -uhks)] A village in Virginia where General Robert E. Lee surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant in April 1865, effectively ending the American Civil War.
  • Abraham Lincoln’s Assassination

    Abraham Lincoln’s Assassination
    Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, was assassinated by well-known stage actor John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, while attending the play Our American Cousin at Ford's Theatre in Washington, D.C., just as the American Civil War was drawing to a close.
  • Andrew Johnson’s Impeachment

    Andrew Johnson’s Impeachment
    On February 24, 1868 three days after Johnson's dismissal of Stanton, the House of Representatives voted 126 to 47 in favor of a resolution to impeach the President for high crimes and misdemeanors. ... One week later, the House adopted eleven articles of impeachment against the President.
  • The Organization of Standard Oil Trust

    The Organization of Standard Oil Trust
    Standard Oil Trust organized. John D. Rockefeller created Standard Oil Trust by trading stockholders' shares for trust certificates. The trust was designed to allow Rockefeller and other Standard Oil stockholders to get around state laws prohibiting one company from owning stock in another.
  • 13th, 14th, 15th Amendments

    13th, 14th, 15th Amendments
    The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, known collectively as the Civil War Amendments, were designed to ensure equality for recently emancipated slaves. The 13th Amendment banned slavery and all involuntary servitude, except in the case of punishment for a crime.
  • The Pullman and Homestead Strikes

    The Pullman and Homestead Strikes
    homestead and pullman strikes homestead strike The dispute occurred at the Homestead Steel Works in the town of Homestead, Pennsylvania, between the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers (the AA) and the Carnegie Steel Company
  • The Spanish-American War

    The Spanish-American War
    The Spanish–American War was a conflict fought between Spain and the United States in 1898. Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana harbor in Cuba leading
  • Theodore Roosevelt becomes president

    Theodore Roosevelt becomes president
    Roosevelt served as Assistant Secretary of the Navy under President William McKinley, but resigned from that post to lead the Rough Riders during the Spanish–American War. ... Following McKinley's assassination in September 1901, Roosevelt became president at age 42, and remains the youngest president.