History Timeline

  • Germany passes the Nuremberg laws

    Two distinct laws passed in Nazi Germany in September 1935 are known collectively as the Nuremberg Laws: the Reich Citizenship Law and the Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor.
  • Hitler named Furher

    Reich Chancellor Hitler planned to use President Hindenburg's death as an opportunity to seize total power in Germany by elevating himself to the position of Führer, or absolute leader
  • US signs Neutrality acts

    this day in History, FDR signs Neutrality Act on Aug 31, 1935. ... could not foresee future situations in which the U.S. might have to amend its neutral stance.
  • Germany invades the Rhineland

    German troops marched into the Rhineland. This action was directly against the Treaty of Versailles which had laid out the terms which the defeated Germany had accepted. It was Hitler’s first illegal act in foreign relations since coming to power in 1933 and it threw the European allies, especially France and Britain, into confusion.
  • Hitler and mussolini join forces

    Nazi Germany’s obvious political and military ally in Europe was Italy. The Italians had been governed by a fascist regime under Benito Mussolini since 1925. Italian fascism was very much the elder brother of Nazism, a fact Hitler himself acknowledged. Yet for all their ideological similarities, the relationship between Hitler and Mussolini was bumpy and complex.
  • Pogram in germany begins

    They served in the German army and navy and contributed to every field of German business, science and culture.
  • Germany invades poland

    German forces bombard Poland on land and from the air, as Adolf Hitler seeks to regain lost territory and ultimately rule Poland
  • Land lease act passes

    was the principal means for providing U.S. military aid to foreign nations during World War II.
  • Germany invades france

    The Battle of France, also known as the Fall of France, was the German invasion of France and the Low Countries during the Second World War.
  • germany attacts soviet union

    Operation Barbarossa (German: Unternehmen Barbarossa) was the code name for Nazi Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union during World War II
  • Germans surrender at Stalingerad

    Nazi Forces Surrender at Stalingrad. Georgii Zelma/German Federal ArchiveA Soviet soldier waving his country's flag over the central plaza of Stalingrad
  • D-day

    The first Army will attack at H hour on D day with the object of forcing the evacuation of the St. Mihiel Salient." D-Day for the invasion of Normandy was set for June 5, 1944
  • Liberation of paris

    The Liberation of Paris (also known as the Battle for Paris) was a military action that took place during World War II from 19 August 1944 until the German garrison surrendered the French capital on 25 August 1944.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    was a major German offensive campaign launched through the densely forested Ardennes region of Wallonia in Belgium, France, and Luxembourg on the Western Front toward the end of World War II in Europe.
  • Yalta conference

    was a meeting of British prime minister Winston Churchill, Soviet premier Joseph Stalin, and President Franklin D. Roosevelt early in February 1945 as World War II was winding down
  • Roosevelt dies

    commonly known as FDR, was an American statesman and political leader who served as the President of the United States from 1933 to 1945.
  • Dachua liberated

    It is unlikely that the total number of victims who died in Dachau will ever be known.
  • Dachua opened

    concentration camp was the first of the Nazi concentration camps opened in Germany, intended to hold political prisoners.
  • Hitler commits suicide

    in his Führerbunker in Berlin. His wife Eva (née Braun) committed suicide with him by taking cyanide.
  • Hitler named Chancellor of Germany

    President Paul von Hindenburg names Adolf Hitler, leader or fÜhrer of the National Socialist German Workers Party (or Nazi Party), as chancellor of Germany
  • Last allied troops leave

    when the last Russian soldier will depart. Western troops will leave a week later, with President Francois Mitterrand of France