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History timeline 11/8

  • Period: to

    time line

  • Sugar act of 1764

    Sugar act of 1764

    Revenue tax
    Lower tariff rates on sugar, lumber, and additional goods.
    Also had stricter enforcement and vice-admiralty courts.
    The purpose of this was to raise revenue as a result of the French and Indian War and to end colonial smuggling.
    The impact and reaction was big. It deeply affected colonial merchants and shippers. It had a lack of competition in higher prices and reduced currency. Since all of this was happening it caused boycotts to occur. In 1766 it was repealed.
  • Townshed Acts of 1767

    Townshed Acts of 1767

    Pay royal colonial officials
    Writs of assistance
    The purpose of this was to raise revenue for royal governors and judges. Also taxes on glass, lead, paint, and paper. It had writs of assistance
    This caused bad reactions. People started to boycott and had letters coming in from James Otis, Samuel Adams, and John Dickinson.
  • Stamp act of 1765

    Stamp act of 1765

    Tax directly levied on colonists on required stamp on commercial contracts, legal documents, newspapers, pamphlets, playing cards, dice
    The reasoning for this was to generate revenue for British garrisons and forts in colonies and the frontier.
    This caused boycotts and non-important agreements. In 1766 it was repealed.
  • Quackers act of 1765

    Quackers act of 1765

    This required colonial governments to put British soldiers in unoccupied buildings and provide them with candles, bedding, and beverages. When the New York assembly resisted, the British governor suspended the assembly for 6 months.
  • Tea Act of 1773

    Tea Act of 1773

    Support British East India Company
    The Tea Act, passed by Parliament on May 10, 1773, granted the British East India Company Tea a monopoly on tea sales in the American colonies.
    This gave the East India Company a tax break on their tea, which made it cheaper than tea that was being smuggled into the colonies from other places.
    Colonist hated the Tea Act because they believed that the Tea Act was a tactic to gain colonial support for the tax already enforced.
  • Coercive Acts of 1774

    Coercive Acts of 1774

    Massachusetts Government Act (royal appointments)
    Port Act (Boston closed)
    Administration of Justice Act (trial of royal officials moved)
    The act authorized the Royal Navy to blockade Boston Harbor. The blockade commenced on June 1, 1744, effectively closing Boston's port to commercial traffic. Additionally, it forbade any exports to foreign ports or provinces.
    This caused oppressive acts that sparked strong colonial resistance, including the meeting of the First Continental Congress.
  • Prohibitory Act of 1775

    Prohibitory Act of 1775

    Colonies in open rebellion
    This caused the colonies from the protection of the crown to be removed, banning trade with them, and allowing the seizure of American ships at sea.
    The colonies and Congress immediately reacted by issuing letters of marque, which authorized individual American shipowners to seize British ships in a practice known as privateering.