-
-
-A document written by Guido of Arezzo that established principles that were crucial in developing musical notation and the concept of polyphony
-Advocated for the use of two voice organum with the vox organalis usually a forth below
-Established rules for parallel motion, oblique motion, and contrary motion -
-
-A document written by Philippe de Vitry that revolutionized musical notation
-Established the duple subdivision of the beat
-Metric changes with colored notes -
-
-
-
-
-A mass sine nomine composed by Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina that includes six voices(soprano, alto, two basses, two tenors)
-A prime example of complex polyphony that satisfied the requirements of the Catholic Church -
-
-Composed and performed in St. Marks Cathedral in Venice
-First musical composition to use instrumentation as well as volume markings -
-
-
-
Important Positions:
-Weimer(1708-1717)
-Cöthen(1717-1723)
-Leipzig(1723-1750) -
-Served as an inspiration for harmonic structure
-
-Was used for educating and training young music students on the keyboard
-
-A treatise on harmony
-Revolutionized music theory -
-
-
-
-
-One of France's best composers, conductors, and violinists
-US President John Adams called him "the most accomplished man in Europe" -
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-