History of Multicultural Education

  • Harvard College is established.

    Harvard College is established.
    Harvard College is the first higher education institution in the United States. This means that the school will attract more and more students from everywhere and they can have the chance to pursue higher education.
  • The Massachusetts Bay School Law is passed

    The Massachusetts Bay School Law is passed
    After the law is passed, parents need to make sure that their children know the principles of religion and the capital laws of the commonwealth. This means that students in school-age are both having the knowledge of commonsense that help with understanding the world better and easier.
  • The first "English Academy"

    The first "English Academy"
    Benjamin Franklin helps to establish the first "English Academy" in Philadelphia that helps people wanted to learn about history, geography, language, etc. This academy is like a place that people can learn about the world, or a different culture, or a language. And then, it becomes the University of Pennsylvania.
  • The Young Ladies Academy

     The Young Ladies Academy
    The Young Ladies Academy opens in Philadelphia and it is the first academy for girls in the original 13 states. This shows that women can have the same opportunity as men and accept the education they need. The academy just opened the new chapter of gender equality.
  • Howard University is established

    Howard University is established
    Howard University provides education for African American youth "in the liberal arts and sciences" which is a sign shows that education is equal. This also helped with the development of the south part of the United States since they don't have that many resources and opportunities.
  • Alvarez vs. the Board of Trustees of the Lemon Grove (California) School District

    Alvarez vs. the Board of Trustees of the Lemon Grove (California) School District
    This is the first successful school desegregation court case in the United States. The local court forbids the school district from placing Mexican-American children in a separate "Americanization" school. So basically, the school prevents those students from discrimination based on the ethnicity. The court played a big part because people need to follow the rules which can change the public's mind by the time they follow the rules.
  • The Civil Rights Act

    The Civil Rights Act
    This is a really big move that it became a law that prohibits discrimination based on race, color, sex, religion or national origin. This protects all the people under one umbrella and they can have equal rights in their social life and of course education. Also, people can have the awareness of equality among all the race, sex, color, religion and national oringin.
  • Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)

    Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)
    I think this is relevant because the diversity among students with disabilities in the normal school is hard for teacher and parents, so this can help students and parents meet their needs while learning in a safe environment.
  • The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1990

    The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1990
    This act adds diversity to the school and the society that people can know more about other cultures. Also, the law provides the job opportunities for skilled workers so they can stay in the United States with employment-visa (and other kind of visa for different type of immigrants).
  • ESEA flexibility of the No Child Left Behind Act

    ESEA flexibility of the No Child Left Behind Act
    This act helps students improve their learning skills and it close the achievement gaps which is exactly what his act started for. Also, it increases the equality among all the students by giving equal education opportunities all around.