History of FACS

  • Catherine Beecher

    Catherine Beecher
    Wrote the first FAC's textbook, "A Treatise on Domestic Economy."
  • Ellen Swallow Richards

    Ellen Swallow Richards
    Ellen Swallow Richards was born in Danstabe, Massachusetts.
  • Justin Smith/Morrill Act/Land Grant Universities

    Justin Smith/Morrill Act/Land Grant Universities
    Justin Smith was a representative from Vermont that helped pass the Morrill Act which encouraged the development and growth of agricultural and technical colleges. These were call "land grant universities."
  • Vassar College

    Vassar College
    Ellen Richards was admitted to Vassar College in Poughkeepsie, New York and graduated in two years with a degree in Chemistry.
  • Ellen Swallow Richards admitted to MIT

    Ellen Swallow Richards admitted to MIT
    Ellen Richards was the first woman to be admitted to MIT as a special student of Chemistry.
  • Ellen Swallow Richards graduates MIT

    Ellen Swallow Richards graduates MIT
    Ellen Swallow Richards graduates MIT, creates a womens laboratory and becomes an instructor for the school.
  • Ellen Swallow becomes Ellen Richards

    Ellen Swallow becomes Ellen Richards
    Ellen Swallow marries Robert H. Richards who was the head of the department of mining and engineering.
  • Society to Encourage Studies at Home

    Society to Encourage Studies at Home
    Ellen Swallow Richards became the head of the science section of the Society to Encourage Studies at home at MIT.
  • President of American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers

    President of American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers
    Ellen Swallow Richards became the first woman president of the American Institute of Mining and Metallurgical Engineers.
  • American Association of University Women

    American Association of University Women
    Ellen Swallow Richards co-founded the Association of Collegiate Alumnae later known as the American Association of University Women.
  • Period: to

    Ellen Swallow Richards Books

    Ellen Swallow Richards wrote over a dozen books. Some of them included The Chemistry of Cooking, Home Sanitation: A Manual for Housekeepers, Laboratory Notes on Industrial Water Analysis: A Survey Course for Engineers, and Euthenics: The Science of Controllable Environment.
  • Assistant Professor of Sanitary Chemistry

    Assistant Professor of Sanitary Chemistry
    Ellen Swallow Richards was appointed as an assistant to Professor Nichols in Sanitary Chemistry.
  • Rumford Kitchen

    Rumford Kitchen
    Ellen Swallow Richards led the creation of the Rumford Kitchen at the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago.
  • Lake Placid Conference

    Lake Placid Conference
    "Home Economics" was adopted as the new name for the field at this conference headed by Ellen Swallow Richards and other like minded colleagues.
  • American Home Economics Association

    American Home Economics Association
    The (AHEA) American Home Economics Association formed.
  • Charter Received

    Charter Received
    AAFCA received its charter.
  • The Smith-Lever Act

    The Smith-Lever Act
    Created the Cooperative Extension Service including FACS.
  • Office of Home Economics

    Office of Home Economics
    The start of the Office of Home Economics under the States Relation Service
  • Smith Hugh's Act

    Smith Hugh's Act
    Established FAC's as part of Vocational (CTE) Education
  • American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences

    American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences
    AHEA changed to AAFCA (American Association of Family and Consumer Sciences
  • Bureau of Home Economics

    Bureau of Home Economics
    Secretary of Agriculture, Henry C. Wallace was authorized by Congress to create a Bureau of Home Economics to continue the work specified in 1915 appropriations act for the Office of Home Economics at the level of a full-fledged Bureau.
  • New Chief

    New Chief
    Louise Stanley was chosen to be the new Chief.
  • Hildegarde Kneeland

    Hildegarde Kneeland
    Appointed head of the Economic of the Home Branch of the Bureau.
  • Ruth O'Brien

    Ruth O'Brien
    The first head of the Textiles and Clothing Division and eventually named Assistant to Hazel K. Stiebeling. She was an expert in Textile Chemistry.
  • Warner Theater

    Warner Theater
    The Bureau moved to the Warner Theater in Washington D.C and the Bureau pioneered clothing patterns for children that allowed for easier movement for active playtime.
  • WWII Help from Bureau

    WWII Help from Bureau
    Chief Louise Stanley declared the Bureau stop research as usual and start working on designs for non-traditional women's clothing who had to go to work due to WWII. The Bureau also issued publications about food conservation, preparation, and consumption to help food supplies for overseas and families left at home.
  • The Bureau of Human Nutrition and Home Economics

    The Bureau of Human Nutrition and Home Economics
    The Bureau's name changed to "The Bureau of Human Nutrition and Home Economics" to reflect its focus on Nutrition.
  • Hazel Katherine Stiebeling

    Hazel Katherine Stiebeling
    With a doctorate degree in Chemistry, she was appointed to be the Chief of the new Bureau.
  • Lenore Sater Thye

    Lenore Sater Thye
    Helped consumers with kitchen designs that included the step-saving kitchen.
  • USDA's Agricultural Research Service

    USDA's Agricultural Research Service
    Bureau reorganized and some of its work continued at the USDA's Agricultural Research Service
  • Deputy Administrator for Nutrition and Consumer Use Research

    Deputy Administrator for Nutrition and Consumer Use Research
    Hazel Stiebeling was appointed as Deputy Administrator for Nutrition and Consumer Use Research at USDA's Agricultural Research Service. She was over three divisions that worked on Human Nutrition, Household Economics, and Clothing and Housing.
  • Bureau Ceased

    Bureau Ceased
    Bureau officially ceased to exsist
  • Carl Perkins Act

    Carl Perkins Act
    The Carl Perkins Act increased quality to technical education within the U.S.
  • Name Changed to Family and Consumer Sciences

    Name Changed to Family and Consumer Sciences
    AHEA voted to change the name of the profession to Family and Consumer Sciences (FACS.)