History of Education

  • Harvard is Found

    Harvard is Found

    Harvard is the first college in the American colonies, founded by John Harvard in 1636.
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  • Massachusetts Law of 1642

    Massachusetts Law of 1642

    This law made it, so parents and masters had their children know the principles of religion and capital laws of the commonwealth. This meant the adults had to teach kids their basic education and literacy.
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  • Common School Movement

    Common School Movement

    The common school movement pushed for expansions of commonplace schools in the northern and midwest states. The idea of public school was that kids that come from all natures can get an education.
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  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson was a supreme court decision that decided white and black people should be separate. Having white children and children of color in separate schools. The supreme court implied this was a legal distinction to keep it from being unconstitutional. This eventually led to the Jim Crow legislation.
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  • John Dewey Theory

    John Dewey Theory

    John Dewey believed that people learn as a result of their experiences and interactions with the world. He wanted to shape educational environments, so they promote active inquiry.
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  • Brown v. Board

    Brown v. Board

    The supreme court ruled that Plessy v. Ferguson facility segregation was legal as long as the facilities were equal. Also, ordered the end to segregated schools. This had an impact on schools and also led to the Jim Crow laws.
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  • Ruby Bridges

    Ruby Bridges

    Ruby Bridges was the first African American girl to attend an all-white school. On her first day she was escorted by federal marshals surrounded by angry crowds. This was after New Orleans finally desegregated public schools.
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  • Elementary and Secondary Education Act

    Elementary and Secondary Education Act

    President Lyndon B. Johnson War on Poverty included the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. This provides funding to improve primary and secondary schools and to improve educational opportunities to non-English speakers.
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  • Title IX

    Title IX

    Title 9 was a law that stated that “no person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance."
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  • No Child Left Behind

    No Child Left Behind

    This act is an update to The Elementary and Secondary Education Act. The No Child Left Behind act increased the federal role in holding schools accountable for the academic performance of their students. The government instituted tests that the student need to take, then schools report it to the state.
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