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Alan Turing
Alan Turing writes on Computable Numbers which he suggests a Universal machine that can do any calculation. -
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Historical Background of AI
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Turing Test
Turing suggests that might someday possess intelligence; he proposes the first teastfor possible machine intelligence.
The turing test is a series of questions used as a test for intelligence in a computer -
Eliza
Dr Weizenbaum designs Eliza -
Dendral-Expert System
Work begun on the Dendral Expert system. -
PROLOG
AI language PROLOG (Programmed Logic) was developed.
It is a language that you can code or programme in -
ELIZA AND PARRY
PARRY was written in 1972 by psychiatrist Kenneth Colby, then at Stanford University. While LIZA was a tongue-in-cheek simulation of a Rogerian therapist, PARRY attempted to simulate a paranoid schizophrenic.
They generate answers to a questions you ask, it's a CLEVERBOT -
Alice
The Artificial Linguistic Internet Computer Entity. Wins the loebner prixe for the Turing Test. -
ALICEBOT 2.0
Updated version of ALICE.
ALICE 2.0 repairs the shortcomings of the original ALICE. Because ALICE 2.0 can obtain factual information from external services and other bots, the number of AIML categories required is reduced.