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Known as the "Father of Taxonomy". He developeda way to name and organize species that we still use today. His most important contributions were a hierarchial classification system and a binomial nomenclature.
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He wasthe founder of modern biology. He originated the theory of uniformitarianism- the fundamental principle for geology. He believed earth was being perpetualy made.
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Believed that evolution occured and proceeded in accordance with natural laws. He came up with the idea that when environments changed, organisms had to change behavior to survive.
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He founded the vertebrate paleantology. He created the comparative method of orgnismal biology. He contributed an imense amount of research in vertebrate and invertebrate paleantology.
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Lyell popularized Huttons cocepts of uniformitarianism. He also believed hat the world was shaped by slow- moving forces
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He discovered fundamental laws of inheritance. He tracked the inheritance of genes. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited one from each parent.
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A hormone produces in the pancreas by the islets of Langerhans that regulates the amount of glucose in the blood.
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method for separation and anlysis of macromolecules and their fragments, based on their size and charge
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His most famous theory was on natural selection. Evolutionary change comes through the production of variation in each generation. Tests were performed and they proved darwin's theory to be true.
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Produced the image of molecular DNA strands. Also studied RNA strands.
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they discovered that DNA is the substance that causes bacterial transformation. They used strands of purified DNA to to perform bacterial transformations.
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they cut DNA at a particular place. Theyare essential tools for recombinant DNA technology. It scans a DNA molecue, looking for a particular sequence, usually of four to six nucleotides.
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She generated newer data on DNA
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They configured that DNA is the genetic material. They showed that when becteriophages infect bacteria, their DNA enters the host cell, but most of their protein does not.
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Discovered that DNA has a double-stranded helix. Also most DNA helices are right handed. They discovered the 5'-3' and 3'-5' ends.
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used to amplify a single copy or a few copies of a piece of DNA across seeral orders of magnitude, generating thousands to millions of copies of a particular DNA sequence
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manually adding new DNAto an organism. The goal is to add one or more traits that are not already found in hat organism.
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An undifferentiated cell of a multicellular organism that is capable of giving rise to indefinitely more cells of the same type and from which certain other kinds of cell arise by differentiation.
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an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the sequence of chemical base pairs which make up human DNA
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any organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering
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they have had a foreing gene deliberately inserted into their genome
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producing similar populations of genetically identical individuals (animals)
