Exploration AP World

  • Jan 27, 1330

    Aztecs found the City of Tenochitlan

    Aztecs found the City of Tenochitlan
    This city becomes the capital of the most powerful empire in North America. Controlling many smaller people groups, and accumulating massive quanities of gold.
  • Jan 27, 1346

    Black Plague

    Black Plague
    Plgue from Mongols spreads to Europe, via fleas on rats. The Plague kills 25 million people, rich and poor alike. The massive loss of life greatly changes the world, not only in population, but also economically. Labor is worth alot more, giving the lower classes more power.
  • Jan 27, 1347

    First guns appear in Europe

    First guns appear in Europe
    Based of the Chinese invention of gunpowder Europeans develop guns changing warfare forever. Although initially inaccurate, hard to reload and expensive guns become one of the primary weapons of many empires.
  • Jan 27, 1406

    Ptolomey map rediscovered

    Ptolomey map rediscovered
    This map was orginially drafted in the second century, but was later rediscovered in Western Europe in the 1400s. This map made Columbus believe that Asia could be reached by sailing west from Europe. It did not show the Americas.
  • Jan 27, 1440

    Guttenberg Bible printed

    Guttenberg Bible printed
    Following the innovation of the movable type printing press the Guttenburg Bible is printed in mass, making it cheap enough for most people to buy, spreading knowledge like never before.
  • Jan 27, 1492

    Columbus discovers the New World

    Columbus discovers the New World
    Although already discovered by vikings around 1000 AD Columbus "discovers" the Americas. His discovery constant contact between Europe and the Americas begins.
  • Jan 27, 1499

    Amerigo Vespucchi realizes the Americas are not part of Asia

    Amerigo Vespucchi realizes the Americas are not part of Asia
    Vespucchi explores along the coast of South America and realizes that Columbus' new continent is not part of Asia as he orginially assumed.
  • Jan 27, 1507

    New map is made, naming the new continet America

    New map is made, naming the new continet America
    Because of the new discovery of the continet new maps need to be made, In honor of Amerigo Vespucchi the continent is named America.
  • Jan 28, 1514

    Smallpox wipes out native population

    Smallpox wipes out native population
    From the Europeans living closely to animals they developed a ammunity to the smallpox virus. The Native Americans had not. From the contact between the Natives and the Americans the Natives contracted smallpox, killing most of the population
  • Jan 28, 1517

    Martin Luther starts the reformation

    Martin Luther starts the reformation
    Because of the sale of indulgences, excessive power of the pope, and the stupidity of the clergy Martin Luther posted his 95 theses starting the Protestant reformation. This movement split Christianity, paving the way for further splits.
  • Jan 28, 1521

    Aztec Empire falls

    Aztec Empire falls
    The Spanish forces lead by Hernan Cortez defeated the Aztec Empire. Defeating all odds because they were highly outnumbered. Building their new Capital New Spain in the ruins of the city.
  • Jan 28, 1522

    Magellan's ship returns to Spain

    Magellan's ship returns to Spain
    Roughly seven years prior Magellan had left Spain with 5 ships to embark on a voyage around the world. In 1522 the last surviving ship returned to Spain, with a small fraction of the men it left with, but was the first to complete a voyage around the world.
  • Jan 28, 1543

    Niholas Copernicus says earth revolves around the sun

    Niholas Copernicus says earth revolves around the sun
    Nicholas Copernicus was an astronomer, after years of studying he discovered the earth and the other planets revolve around the sun. Prior to this people believed the sun and planets revolved around the earth.
  • Sir Walter Raleigh imports the habit of smoking to England

    Sir Walter Raleigh imports the habit of smoking to England
    Smoking tobacco was already popular with Native Americans and they passed the habit along to the colonists, who in turn passed it on to Europeans. This new market created a whole new economy and created new jobs and more appeal to living in the Americas
  • Dutch Explorers discover Australia

    Dutch Explorers discover Australia
    The Dutch discovery of Australia introduced a new continent to Europe. Which was later used by the British as a prison.