Evolution of the commercial airplane

  • The first manned airplane flight

    The first manned airplane flight
    This was the day when the first succesfull flight was made by the wright brothers. They had to use a rail to launch it. It was in the air for twelve seconds. (http://airandspace.si.edu/wrightbrothers/fly/index.cfm)
  • Northwest Airline company started

  • Ford 3-At trimotor invented

    Ford 3-At trimotor invented
    The plane was built by the Stout Metal Airplane division of Ford Motor Company. It could hold up to 12 passengers and go up to 112 mpg.
  • Period: to

    Airplanes used proppelors

    At this time all aircraft used proppelor engines for thrust.
  • Eatern Airline company started

  • Pan Am airline company started

  • Boing air transport company started

  • Period: to

    Flying was a luxury that only few could afford

  • Aircraft started to use stremline desighs

    Streamline desighned airlines allowed for more speed and less fuel consumption. It also allowed for more manuverability.
  • Boimg air transport became United

  • The DC-2 is introduced to Trans World Airlines

    The DC-2 is introduced to Trans World Airlines
    The DC-3 Was the first full metal plane that was made in america due to previos errors in wooden aircrafts. The plan was a double engined, 12 passenger plane. It was used in WWII by America, Austria, Germany, and Great Britain. Its engines had 690 horsepower and it had a very robust wing.
  • The boing 314 Clipper was invernted

    The boing 314 Clipper was invernted
    The clipper was just one of many large boat aircraft that could carry many passengers over long distances. It could also land and take off in water.
  • First Turbo prop engine used

    First Turbo prop engine used
  • The DC-4 was introduced

    The DC-4 was introduced
    The DC-4 was a 4 engined propeller airplen that was made by Douglas Aircraft company. There were 79 built.
  • De Havilland Comet

    De Havilland Comet
    This was the first jet engined airliner and it was a narrow bodied airline with the engins buried in the wing. It was invented in 1948 and came into production in 1954. There were 144 built.
  • First low bypass ratioturbo jet engine produced

    First low bypass ratioturbo jet engine produced
    This was the first real turbojet engine. It sucked in air by using the energy from gas turbines to spin the jet fans. The amount of air flowing into the jet was the same as amount as the air flowing around it.This aloud for a smoother and faster ride.
  • Period: to

    Airplanes used jet engines

    Jet engines were safer and more powerfull than propeller engines but were much louder.
  • The delta wing

    The delta wing
    The delta wing was a wing that was in a shape of a triangle and was usewd in the US military. It was tested and when used it gave the qirplane incredible speed and menueverability. It was used on many military aircraft and on the concord. New wing desighns for aircraft were being invented. The shape of the wing affected almost every part of flight and it was the key component to aviation. (http://www.centennialofflight.gov/essay/Evolution_of_Technology/delta_wing/Tech10.htm)
  • The Boing 747 was invented

    The Boing 747 was invented
    This plane was a wide bodied, 4 engine, jet propelled, two story aircraft. It has been upgraded throughout the years and it is still in operation today. The main companies that use it today are British Airways, Lufthansa, Cathay Pacific, and KLM.
  • The Concorde is in

    The Concorde is in
    The concord was the first commercial plane with the delta wing. It was capable of breaking the sound barrier. The supersonic aircraft had 20 crafts in the world and retired in 2003. It was too expensive and each was handmade so it had to be shut down.
  • The Boing 757 was invented

    The Boing 757 was invented
    The boing 757 is a narrow bodied aircraft that only has two isles. There have been 1050 built and they are still in service. The main users are United airlines, Delta airlines, United airlines, and UPS airways. It is powered by two rolce royce engines and it has been upgraded throughout the year.
  • Period: to

    TV's were introduced to planes

  • The Boing 777 is invented

    The Boing 777 is invented
    The boing 777 is a wide bodied, twin engined aircraft that ranks as one of the best models made by boing.It is mainly used for Emerites, United Airways and Air France. It has a range of up tp 9,300 nauticle miles.
  • The A380 is put into production

    The A380 is put into production
    The A-380 is a wide bodied, double deck, 4 engined aircraft. It can hold up to 525 people and costs 389.9 million dollars. The cabin space is more open and larger. There are new technologies such as wifi on board and tv's for each seat. The navigation and computerized systems are incredible. This aircraft is used mainly for Emerites, Singapor Airlines, Lufthansa, Quantis.