eploration timeline

  • May 20, 1451

    Columbus

    Columbus
    31 October 1451 – 20 May 1506 Columbus was born.
  • Jan 1, 1485

    Cortez

    Cortez
    Cortez was born.
  • Jan 1, 1490

    Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca
    1490, Cabeza de Vaca was born at Jerez de la Frontera in Andalusia , Spain
  • Aug 3, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus set sail on August 3, 1492 with three ships, the Pinta, Nina, and Santa Maria, and 104 men. This voyage took five weeks - much longer than Columbus expected,During this time, many of the crew members contracted diseases and died, or died from hunger and thirst.
  • Sep 30, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus
    1492, King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella reconsidered his requests. Columbus promised to bring back gold, spices, and silk from Asia, spread Christianity, and explore China.
  • Oct 12, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Finally, at 2 a.m. on October 12, 1492, the men, sighted land in area of the present-day Bahamas. When Columbus reached the land, he believed it was an Asian island and named it San Salvador.
  • Nov 21, 1492

    Columbus

    Columbus
    On November 21, 1492, the Pinta and its crew left to explore on its own. Then on Christmas Day, Columbus' Santa Maria wrecked off the coast of Hispaniola.
  • Mar 15, 1493

    Columbus

    Columbus
    March 15, 1493 Columbus' first voyage ended.
  • Nov 3, 1493

    Columbus

    Columbus
    On November 3, the crew members sighted land and found three more islands, Dominica, Guadeloupe, and Jamaica, which Columbus thought were islands off of Japan.
  • Jan 1, 1494

    Pineda

    Pineda
    Pineda was born.
  • Sep 23, 1494

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus set sail west again on September 23, 1493 with 17 ships and 1,200 men. The purpose of this journey was to establish colonies in the name of Spain.
  • May 30, 1498

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus’s third voyage began on May 30, 1498 and took a more southern route than the previous two.
  • May 9, 1502

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus' final voyage began on May 9, 1502
  • Jan 1, 1505

    Moscoso

    Moscoso
    Moscoso was born in Badajoz, Spain in 1505
  • May 20, 1506

    Columbus

    Columbus
    Columbus became ill and died on May 20, 1506.
  • Jan 1, 1510

    Coronado

    Coronado
    1510, Francisco Vazquez de Coronado was born in Salamanca, Spain
  • Jan 1, 1511

    Cortez

    Cortez
    Cortez helped colonize Cuba.
  • Jan 1, 1519

    Pineda

    Pineda
    Pineda was first European to explore and map the Texas coastline.
  • Jan 1, 1520

    Pineda

    Pineda
    Pineda died.
  • Jan 1, 1521

    Cortez

    Cortez
    Cortez conquered the Aztec Empire, which will later become Mexico.
  • Jan 1, 1527

    Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca
    1527, Cabeza de Vaca heard the stories about the New World and joined the expedition to the New World lead by Pamfilo de Narvaez
  • Jun 17, 1527

    Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca
    June 17, 1527, leaves Spain with 300 men, Cabeza de Vaca was appointed crown treasurer of the expedition,
  • Jan 1, 1530

    Moscoso

    Moscoso
    In 1530 he was sent by his uncle to find a colony in present eastern El Salvador.
  • Jan 1, 1534

    Moscoso

    Moscoso
    In 1534, he traveled to Peru with his uncle Pedro de Alvarado, where they went on an expedition that took them through what is now Ecuador.
  • Jan 1, 1536

    Cortez

    Cortez
    Cortez discovered the peninsula of California.
  • Jan 1, 1537

    Cabeza de Vaca

    Cabeza de Vaca
    1537, Cabeza de Vaca reports on his eight year expedition across Texas.
  • Jan 1, 1538

    Moscoso

    Moscoso
    returned to Spain in 1536.
  • Feb 23, 1540

    Coronado

     Coronado
    1540 Febuary 23, Francisco Vazquez de Coronado begins his exploration of south-western North America in search of the Seven Cities of Gold.he brought along with him 340 Spanish, 300 Indians, 1000 horses, 1000 slaves.
  • Sep 1, 1542

    Coronado

    Coronado
    1542 April: Francisco Vazquez de Coronado starts the journey home. He had failed to find El Dorado, the Seven Cities of Gold but had made a tremendous voyage of discovery across America.
  • Jan 1, 1544

    Cabeza de Vaca

     Cabeza de Vaca
    1544, Cabeza de Vaca is returned to Spain
  • Dec 2, 1547

    Cortez

    Cortez
    Cortez died.
  • Jan 1, 1551

    Moscoso

    Moscoso
    Moscoso died in 1551.
  • Sep 22, 1552

    Coronado

    Coronado
    September 22, 1554 cornodao died.
  • Jan 1, 1559

    de Vaca

    de Vaca
    1559: de Vaca dies in Valladolid, Spain
  • La Salle

    La Salle
    La Salle was born in Rouen, Normandy (France) on November 22, 1643.
  • La Salle

    La Salle
    On August 7, 1679 La Salle and the Italian explorer Henri de Tonti set sail on Le Griffon, the first full sized sailing ship to travel into the Great Lakes.
  • La Salle

    La Salle
    On April 9, 1682, La Salle buried an engraved plate and a cross at the mouth of the Mississippi River. This act officially claimed Louisiana for France.
  • La Salle

    La Salle
    On April 9, 1682 La Salle claimed all of the Mississippi River Basin for France.
  • La Salle

    La Salle
    march 20 1687,La Salle was killed by his own men.