Diabetes

By srobertson3

  • You are diagnosed with Type II Diabetes

    You are diagnosed with Type II Diabetes
    Diabetes is a problem with your body that causes blood glucose (sugar) levels to rise higher than normal. This is also called hyperglycemia. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes.

  • Pathology of Type II Diabetes

    Pathology of Type II Diabetes
    Type 2 diabetes is caused by either inadequate production of the hormone insulin or a lack of response to insulin by various cells of the body.
    Pathophysiology - Type II diabetes

  • Symptoms

    Symptoms
    Symptoms for type 2 diabetes usually develop slowly and many times asymptomatic. Common major symptoms are: *Frequent urination
    *Increased thirst
    *Fatigue, tiredness
    *Sudden weight loss
    *Itching around the genitals
    *Slow healing cuts or wounds
    *Blurred vision

  • Treatment

    Treatment
    There are no medications that can cure Type II diabetes. Healthy diet and exercise are the first steps in controlling the blood sugar level. Medications are available to help manage the disease condition. Medications may work in different ways -few may increase the production of insulin or improve insulin resistance.
    Treating type II diabetes - Pharmacology

  • Causes

    Causes
    Type 2 diabetes can occur when the body becomes resistant to insulin. Cells are not able to absorb glucose as a result of this resistance. Excess abdominal fat is a major cause, in addition to genetics and lifestyle.