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After suffering more than 15,000 casualties, the French surrendered on May 7, 1954
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In 1954, President Eisenhower introduced the domino theory, which said that if Vietnam became communist, its closest neighbor would follow.
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John F. Kennedy won a close presidential election in 1960, defeating Richard M.Nixon
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1962 conflict between the United States and the Soviet Union resulting from Soviet installation of nuclear missiles in Cuba.
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congressional resolution that authorized president Johnson to commit American troops to South Vietnam and fight a war against North Vietnam