Brazil History

  • Apr 19, 1500

    Portuguese landed in Brazil

    Portuguese landed in Brazil
    When they landed they claimed the territory theirs. They also claimed it for Portuguese crown.
  • Son of Protual's king declares independence

    Son of Protual's king declares independence
    The son of Portuguese king declares independence from Portugal and crowns himself as Peter the first, Emperor of Brazil. This made a huge impact on Brazil.
  • Slavery ends

    Slavery ends
    Slavery has been abolished. A Large number of European immigrants will come over in the next decade. This was a sigh of relief for many!
  • Monarchy over thrown

    Monarchy over thrown
    There Monarchy was over thrown; a federal republic was established along with a central government. Brazil now produces 65% of world’s coffee.
  • Getulio Vargas

    Getulio Vargas
    Getulio Vargas now rules as dictator. The economy was placed under authoritarian state control, start of social welfare revolution and a reform of laws covering industry. This was a huge break through for the government.
  • Brazil declares itself

    Brazil declares itself
    Brazil initially declares itself as neutral, but in 1943 joins allies in World War II. This confused many other countries involoved in the war.
  • New Constitution

    New Constitution
    New constitution returns power to the states. This leaves some people happy and others not so thrilled.
  • Vargas

    Vargas commits suicide when the military gives him the option of resigning or being overthrown. Now they need a new President.
  • Juscelino Kubitschek

    Juscelino Kubitschek
    Juscelino Kubitschek becomes president, and he then helps Brazil achieve rapidly economic growth. This made Brazil's economy very strong at the time.
  • Kubitschek

    Kubitschek
    Kubitschek moves capital to Brasilia. Rio de Janiero was there old capital before Kubitschek changed it. This became the most powerful state in Brazil.