Audrey Coonce History of Education

  • 1827

    1827
    The state of Massachusetts passes a law requiring towns of more than 500 families to have a public high school open to all students.
  • 1839

    1839
    The first state funded school specifically for teacher education (then known as "normal" schools) opens in Lexington, Massachusetts.
  • 1896

    1896
    PLESSY V FERGUSON
    The mantra separate but equal stems
    from this Supreme Court ruling, which
    legalizes segregation. But institutions,
    including schools, that are designated for
    blacks are far inferior to those for whites. https://www.law.cornell.edu/supremecourt/text/163/537 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vsDTqtyiNZk
  • 1943

    1943
    First computer age began. One of the greatest inventions of all time.
  • 1954

    1954
    BROWN V BOARD OF EDUCATION
    The decision reverses Plessy v Ferguson,
    ruling that separate is not equal, and
    outlaws segregation http://www.uscourts.gov/educational-resources/educational-activities/history-brown-v-board-education-re-enactment
  • 2000

    2000
    Flipped Classroom- homework in the classroom, class work on their own time https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BCIxikOq73Q
  • 2001

    2001
    Signed into law by President George
    W. Bush, No Child Left Behind
    increases federal funding for
    education and ushers in standardsbased
    reform. Proponents argue that
    it has increased schools’
    accountability, while some opponents
    say it has made testing the focus of
    education, at the expense of critical
    thinking.
  • 2009

    2009
    The Council of Chief State School Officers and the National Governors Association launch the Common Core State Standards Initiative.
  • 2015

    2015
    President Obama reauthorizes ESEA as ESSA, with a new focus on assessing student achievement by multiple measures https://www.ed.gov/essa
  • 2017

    2017
    President Donald Trump signs the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act into law on December 22nd. The bill lowers corporate taxes as well as those for most individuals. Educational implications include maintaining the $250 limit on deductions teachers can take for school supplies and expanding the use of 529 savings plans for K-12 private and homeschool costs. The final bill does not include provisions to tax graduate student tuition benefits nor those provided to college and university employees.