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astronomy

  • Hipparchus
    120

    Hipparchus

    known for his star catalog, discovered over 850 stars, and separated them based on brightness
  • Period: 120 to

    Astronomy

  • Ptolemy ad
    141

    Ptolemy ad

    created a model of the universe that accounted for the motion of planets
  • Aristarchus bc
    230

    Aristarchus bc

    the first to say that the sun was the center of our universe.
  • aristotle bc
    322

    aristotle bc

    concluded that earth is spherical because it always casts a spherical shadow
  • Nicolaus Copernicus
    Apr 15, 1543

    Nicolaus Copernicus

    video comparing the two typesbelieved earth was a planet like the other 5 known planets and helped discover that planets orbited in an elliptical motion Geocentric actually means earth centered. This model is also called the Ptolemaic system in honor of the Greek scientist and philosopher Claudius Ptolemy The heliocentric model, which means sun centered, gradually replaced the geocentric model.
  • Tycho Brahe

    Tycho Brahe

    spent his life trying to disprove Copernicus, and observing heavenly bodies like mars
  • johannes Kepler

    johannes Kepler

    keplers laws the one who proved without a doubt that plents moved in an elliptical form, with the help of tycho’s notes. Also developed three lawsKeplers Laws- 1 the planets travel in a ellipse 2. Each planet revolves so that an imaginary line connects them all 3. The orbital periods of the planets and their distances to the sun are proportional.
  • Galileo Galilei

    Galileo Galilei

    1564 accurately described the behavior of moving objects, helped perfect the telescope. Created one with 30x magnification
  • Sir Isaac Newton

    Sir Isaac Newton

    explained gravity as the force that holds planets in orbit around the sun
  • Anaxagoras BC

    Anaxagoras BC

    the first philosopher to bring philosophy from Ionia to Athens. He attempted to give a scientific account of eclipses, meteors, rainbows, and the sun 428
  • Eratosthenes bc

    Eratosthenes bc

    the first person to accurately measure the earths circumference