American History I

  • Jun 19, 1215

    Magna Carta

    Magna Carta
    Document signed by King John of England; limited power of the monarch
  • Oct 31, 1517

    Protestant Reformation

    Protestant Reformation
    religious movement in europe; led by Martin Luther
  • English Civil War

    War between King Charles I and parliment; fought over how gov would be run
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    Navigation Acts

    Prohibited the use of foreign ships for trade between GB and colonies ;Passed by Britain
  • King Phillip’s War

    King Phillip’s War
    Armed conflict between Native Americans from New England and English colonists; also known as Metacomet's War
  • Bacon’s Rebellion

    Bacon’s Rebellion
    Armed rebellion against Governor William Berkeley; led by Nathaniel Bacon
  • Glorious Revolution

    Revolution to overthrow King James II; between the king and parliment
  • Two Treatises of Government

    Two Treatises of Government
    Book by John Locke; he published the book anonymously
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    Salem Witch Trials

    Started when some young girls in Salem, Massachusetts claimed to be possed by their slave; a long series of hangings and prosecutions occured
  • First Great Awakening

    Religious movement in the U.S.; revived religious popularity
  • French and Indian War

    French and Indian War
    War between France and Britain; France looses all land in America
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    French and Indian War

    War between Britain and France; also known as Seven Years War
  • Pontiac’s Rebellion

    Pontiac’s Rebellion
    Armed conflict between Native Americans and British colonists; Native Americans were unsatisfied with British policies
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Proclamation of 1763
    written by King George III after aquiring french territory;
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    Regulator Movement

    Residents of a North Carolina colony rebeled against colonial officials;
  • Committees of Correspondence

    Committees of Correspondence
    Governments made by Patriot leaders during the American Revolution; caused Stamp Act
  • American Revolution

    American Revolution
    American colonies against Britain; America gains independence
  • American Revolution

    America against Great Britain; war for American independence
  • The Wealth of Nations

    The Wealth of Nations
    Book written by Adam Smith; talks about Capitalism
  • Constitutional Convention

    held in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; writing of the constitution
  • Connecticut Compromise

    Also known as the Great Compromise; compromise between large and small states about representation
  • Federalist Papers

    Written by Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay; 85 articles and essays
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    George Washington

    1st President of the U.S.; lost more wars than he won when he was in the military
  • Bill of Rights

    Bill of Rights signed on this date; became a part of the Constitution
  • Whiskey Rebellion

    Whiskey Rebellion
    Farmers rebeled due to taxation of whiskey; they made whiskwy because corn was being taxed as well
  • Ratification of Bill of Rights

    Ratification of Bill of Rights
    Document giving all U.S. citezens natural rights; only 3-12 were ratified
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    John Adams

    2nd president of the U.S.; VP to George Washington
  • Underground Railroad

    Underground Railroad
    Freed thousands of slaves from slavery; led mostly by Harriet Tubman
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    Thomas Jefferson

    3rd president of the U.S.; main writer of the Declaration of Independence
  • Marshall Court

    Marshall Court
    Supreme Court when Chief Justice was John Marshall; appointed by John Adams
  • Louisiana Purchase

    Louisiana Purchase
    U.S. purchased the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million; Bought from Napolean
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    James Madison

    4th president of the U.S.; major contibutor to the Constitution
  • War of 1812

    Between Britain and U.S.; finally shows U.S. as independent
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    James Monroe

    5th president of the U.S.; last "Founding Father" to be a president
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    John Quincy Adams

    6th president of the U.S.; former Senator and Representative of the House
  • Jacksonian Democrats

    Jacksonian Democrats
    New Democratic Party; formed by Andrew Jackson
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    Andrew Jackson

    7th president of the U.S.; founded new Democratic Party
  • Nat Turner’s Rebellion

    Nat Turner’s Rebellion
    Slave rebellion led by Nat Turner; Slaves in Southampton killed almost 65 whites
  • American Anti-Slavery Society

    founded by William Lloyd Garrison; one main person was Frederick Douglas
  • Texas Revolution

    Texas Revolution
    People in Texas rebeled against the Mexican government; Mexican government was upset with Texas because they brought slaves into Mexican territory
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    Martin Van Buren

    8th president of the U.S.; 1st president that was born in the U.S.
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    William Henry Harrison

    9th president of the U.S.; died after a few month in office
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    John Tyler

    10th president of the U.S.; was VP of William Henry Harrison
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    James K. Polk

    11th president of the U.S.; only president from NC
  • Mexican War

    Mexican War
    War between Mexico and U.S.; fighting for lands such as California and New Mexico
  • Free Soil Party

    Free Soil Party
    Abolitionist party in the U.S.; wanted to end slavery immediatley
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    Zachary Taylor

    12th president of the U.S.; died after about one year in office
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    Millard Fillmore

    13th president of the U.S.; last Whig to be a president
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    Franklin Pierce

    14th president of the U.S.; thought abolitionists were a threat to the U.S.
  • Gadsden Purchase

    Gadsden Purchase
    U.S. bought land in Arizona and New Mexico from Mexico; almost 30,000 sq miles for $10 million
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    James Buchanan

    15th president of the U.S.; president until right before the Civil War
  • Dred Scott v. Sandford

    Dred Scott v. Sandford
    Case between Dred Scott (slave) and John Sandford (owner); Scott lost and was sent back into slavery
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    Abraham Lincoln

    16th president of the U.S.; president for the whole Civil War
  • Civil War

    Between North and South U.S.; fought about right to have slavery
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    Andrew Johnson

    17th president of the U.S.; became president after Lincoln's assassination
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    Ulysses S. Grant

    18th president of the U.S.; top leader of the Union Army in the Civil War
  • Naturalization Act of 1870

    Signed by president Ulysses S. Grant; about citizenship for African Americans
  • Compromise of 1877

    Pulled federal troops out of the South; ends Reconstruction Era