-
- The Legislative (Makes laws)
- The Executive (Executes the laws)
- The Judicial (Interprets the laws)
-
She was a prominent American civil rights leader who played a pivotal role in the 19th-century women's right movement
-
In1902 was named president
-
Born into a wealthy family in Ohio, Was educated in law at Yale
-
Had 3 presidents
-
Differences between the north and south over slavery, taxation, and states rights.
Increased anti-slavery sentiment in the north and activities of abolitionists.
Abraham Lincoln was elected president.
The was started April 12, 1861, and ended April 9, 1865 -
Reunite the nation
Rebuilding the south
Protect the freedmen -
He was the vice president when Lincoln was president.
-
Was an agency of the United States Department of war.
-
Were laws passed in 1865-1866 after the civil war to restrict African-Americans freedom
-
Was about reuniting the south back.
-
The situation in which one company controls an entire industry
-
The idea that government should not interfere with business practices.
-
- Natural resources
- Capital 3.Labor supply 4.Technolgy
- Consumer 6.Transportation 7.Government cooperation
-
Were a tax on imports.
-
America became an economic superpower in the next 50 years
It didn't come without its share of problems and those who are able to exploit. -
He was the author of the book The Jungle, it talked about the terrible working conditions of the meatpacking industry and the struggles of the immigrants who worked at them
-
Wave 1) "Old immigrants" Came from the Northern and Western Europe.
Wave 2) "New immigrants" Came from Southern and Eastern Europe. -
Coal miners were boys and textile factories were girls and woman, Woman and children made up more than 50 %
-
- Low pay
- Long hours
- Poor and unsafe working conditions
-
Canadian, born but settled in St. Paul, Nickname was " Empire builder", Built the Grate Northern railroad.
-
Prohibited Chinese labors from entering the country, was not lifted until 1943
-
Accepted only white skilled males, won higher wages and shorter workweeks for its members.
-
Founded Standard oil company, By 1880, 90% monopoly and became the nation's first billionaire. Gave away $500 million dollars
-
Went from Rags to Riches, poor Scottish family who immigrated to u.s, Worked to become private secretary to the local superintendent of Pennsylvania railroad.
-
He started out in shipping, buying his first ferry boat at 16, Saw railroads as the future. Bought many railroads before/after the Civil War. Built Grand Centraal Depot.
-
Edison- Lightbulb, Stock ticker...
Bell- Telephone
Sholes- Typewriter -
First federal action against monopolies.
-
- Protecting social welfare 2. Promoting moral improvement
- Creating economic reform 4. Fostering effecting
-
Advocate for improving the lives of woman and children, Helped to win passage for Illinois factory act of 1893
-
Are a party, most powerful, supported the Income-tax (16th amendment) shorter workdays, and government loans to farmers and direct election of state senators.
-
Most immigrants came from Western and Northern Europe, they were called "old immigrants"
-
An increase of Southern and Eastern immigrants came and they were known as " new immigrants"
Most of the New Immigrants were processed at Ellis Island -
The 16th amendment- Established the federal income tax.
17th - Established direct election of the United States Senators by vote.
18th- Prohibited alcohol
19th- Established the right for women to vote -
Was known as the " Giant of finance", Was a banker, Started out as an accountant. and a great organizer of companies like GE and AT&T
-
Vertical integration: buying up resources, transportation, etc
Horizontal integration: merging like companies together -
Is a local and national movement by reformers in America to make the government respond to the needs of the people
-
Is the aim to restore economic opportunities and to correct injustice in American life.
-
Was a union leader, who saw an uneven balance of wealth among big business, government, and ordinary people, and embraced socialism. He was also the founder of Socialist.
-
Prohibited child labor, limited woman working hours, and became a model for the other states
-
Republicans nominated William McKinley while Democrats joined with the populist in nominating William Jennings Bryan
-
Was the candidate for the Populist, he was a democrat
-
He believed in the square deal, and he had a nickname called Trustbuster.
-
Began in April 1898, two months after the sinking of the USS Maine, Advocates of the war used the rallying cry, " Remember Maine! To hell with Spain."
-
Spanish Cruelty, Yellow Journalism, and the U.S.S Maine
-
- Spain loses most of its empire
- The US acquired the territories of the Philippines, Guam, and Puerto Rico
- The US increased its strength as a world power
-
Also known as "Captains of industry" "Industrial giants" and "Robber barons" By 1890 4,000 millionaires, 1900, 20 millionaires.
-
- Taft wains the nomination
- Roosevelt forms Progressive Bull Moose party
-
Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Ottoman Empire
-
Britain, France, Russia, Itay, and the United States, also Japan
-
Militarism,
Alliances,
Imperialism,
Nationalism -
When Archduke Franz Ferdinand ( Austria's heir to the throne) was assassinated by Bosnia, This spark would ignite the war.
-
Machine guns, poison gas, tanks, and airplanes
-
The treaty officially ended WW1, it blamed Germany for WW1 and handed down harsh punishment
-
During WW1, the US government had stifled freedom of speech with the Sedition act of 1918 in an effort to silence anti-war protest
